fxas21002c_i2c.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2020 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file fxas21002c_i2c.cpp
*
* Driver for the NXP FXAS21002C connected via I2C.
*
* @author Robert Fu
*/
#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
#include "FXAS21002C.hpp"
device::Device *FXAS21002C_I2C_interface(int bus, int bus_frequenc, int i2c_addressy);
class FXAS21002C_I2C : public device::I2C
{
public:
FXAS21002C_I2C(int bus, int bus_frequency, int i2c_address);
~FXAS21002C_I2C() override = default;
/**
* Read directly from the device.
*
* The actual size of each unit quantity is device-specific.
*
* @param reg The register address at which to start reading
* @param data The buffer into which the read values should be placed.
* @param count The number of items to read.
* @return The number of items read on success, negative errno otherwise.
*/
int read(unsigned reg, void *data, unsigned count) override;
/**
* Write directly to the device.
*
* The actual size of each unit quantity is device-specific.
*
* @param reg The register address at which to start writing.
* @param data The buffer from which values should be read.
* @param count The number of items to write.
* @return The number of items written on success, negative errno otherwise.
*/
int write(unsigned reg, void *data, unsigned count) override;
/**
* Read a register from the device.
*
* @param The register to read.
* @return The value that was read.
*/
uint8_t read_reg(unsigned reg) override;
/**
* Write a register in the device.
*
* @param reg The register to write.
* @param value The new value to write.
* @return OK on success, negative errno otherwise.
*/
int write_reg(unsigned reg, uint8_t value) override;
protected:
int probe() override;
};
device::Device *
FXAS21002C_I2C_interface(int bus, int bus_frequency, int i2c_address)
{
return new FXAS21002C_I2C(bus, bus_frequency, i2c_address);
}
FXAS21002C_I2C::FXAS21002C_I2C(int bus, int bus_frequency, int i2c_address) :
I2C(DRV_GYR_DEVTYPE_FXAS2100C, MODULE_NAME, bus, i2c_address, bus_frequency)
{
}
int
FXAS21002C_I2C::probe()
{
uint8_t whoami = read_reg(FXAS21002C_WHO_AM_I);
bool success = (whoami == WHO_AM_I);
return success ? OK : -EIO;
}
/**
* Read directly from the device.
*
* The actual size of each unit quantity is device-specific.
*
* @param reg The register address at which to start reading
* @param data The buffer into which the read values should be placed.
* @param count The number of items to read.
* @return The number of items read on success, negative errno otherwise.
*/
int FXAS21002C_I2C::read(unsigned reg, void *data, unsigned count)
{
/* Same as in mpu9250_i2c.cpp:
* We want to avoid copying the data of RawGyroReport: So if the caller
* supplies a buffer not RawGyroReport in size, it is assume to be a reg or
* reg 16 read
* Since RawGyroReport has a cmd at front, we must return the data
* after that. Foe anthing else we must return it
*/
uint32_t offset = count < sizeof(RawGyroReport) ? 0 : offsetof(RawGyroReport, status);
uint8_t cmd = FXAS21002C_REG(reg);
return transfer(&cmd, 1, &((uint8_t *)data)[offset], count - offset);
}
/**
* Write directly to the device.
*
* The actual size of each unit quantity is device-specific.
*
* @param reg The register address at which to start writing.
* @param data The buffer from which values should be read.
* @param count The number of items to write.
* @return The number of items written on success, negative errno otherwise.
*/
int FXAS21002C_I2C::write(unsigned reg, void *data, unsigned count)
{
uint8_t cmd[2];
if (sizeof(cmd) < (count + 1)) {
// same as in mpu9250_i2c.cpp
// This condition means only supportting the case of count == 1
// so this API is the same as write_reg
return -EIO;
}
cmd[0] = FXAS21002C_REG(reg);
cmd[1] = *(uint8_t *)data;
return transfer(cmd, sizeof(cmd), nullptr, 0);
}
/**
* Read a register from the device.
*
* @param The register to read.
* @return The value that was read.
*/
uint8_t FXAS21002C_I2C::read_reg(unsigned reg)
{
uint8_t cmd[1];
uint8_t data[1];
cmd[0] = reg & 0x00FF;
transfer(cmd, 1, data, 1);
return data[0];
}
/**
* Write a register in the device.
*
* @param reg The register to write.
* @param value The new value to write.
* @return OK on success, negative errno otherwise.
*/
int FXAS21002C_I2C::write_reg(unsigned reg, uint8_t value)
{
uint8_t cmd[2];
cmd[0] = reg & 0x00FF;
cmd[1] = value;
return transfer(cmd, 2, nullptr, 0);
}