path-notes.cpp
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// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=text -analyzer-config c++-inlining=destructors -std=c++11 -verify -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare %s
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core -analyzer-output=plist-multi-file -analyzer-config c++-inlining=destructors -std=c++11 %s -o %t.plist -Wno-tautological-undefined-compare
// RUN: %normalize_plist <%t.plist | diff -ub %S/Inputs/expected-plists/path-notes.cpp.plist -
class Foo {
public:
static void use(int *p) {
*p = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}
}
Foo(int *p) {
use(p);
// expected-note@-1 {{Passing null pointer value via 1st parameter 'p'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling 'Foo::use'}}
}
};
static int *globalPtr;
class Bar {
public:
~Bar() {
Foo f(globalPtr);
// expected-note@-1 {{Passing null pointer value via 1st parameter 'p'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling constructor for 'Foo'}}
}
};
void test() {
Bar b;
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
} // expected-note {{Calling '~Bar'}}
void testAnonymous() {
class {
public:
void method(int *p) {
*p = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}}
}
} anonymous;
anonymous.method(0);
// expected-note@-1 {{Passing null pointer value via 1st parameter 'p'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling 'method'}}
}
// A simplified version of std::move.
template <typename T>
T &&move(T &obj) {
return static_cast<T &&>(obj);
}
namespace defaulted {
class Dereferencer {
public:
Dereferencer() {
*globalPtr = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
}
Dereferencer(const Dereferencer &Other) {
*globalPtr = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
}
Dereferencer(Dereferencer &&Other) {
*globalPtr = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
}
void operator=(const Dereferencer &Other) {
*globalPtr = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
}
void operator=(Dereferencer &&Other) {
*globalPtr = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
}
~Dereferencer() {
*globalPtr = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'globalPtr')}}
}
};
class Wrapper {
Dereferencer d;
};
class MovableWrapper {
Dereferencer d;
public:
MovableWrapper() = default;
MovableWrapper(MovableWrapper &&Other) = default;
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling move constructor for 'Dereferencer'}}
MovableWrapper &operator=(MovableWrapper &&Other) = default;
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling move assignment operator for 'Dereferencer'}}
};
void testDefaultConstruction() {
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
Wrapper w;
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling implicit default constructor for 'Wrapper'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling default constructor for 'Dereferencer'}}
}
void testCopyConstruction(const Wrapper &input) {
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
Wrapper w{input};
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling implicit copy constructor for 'Wrapper'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling copy constructor for 'Dereferencer'}}
}
void testMoveConstruction(MovableWrapper &&input) {
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
MovableWrapper w{move(input)};
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling defaulted move constructor for 'MovableWrapper'}}
}
void testCopyAssignment(const Wrapper &input) {
Wrapper w;
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
w = input;
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling implicit copy assignment operator for 'Wrapper'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling copy assignment operator for 'Dereferencer'}}
}
void testMoveAssignment(MovableWrapper &&input) {
MovableWrapper w;
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
w = move(input);
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling defaulted move assignment operator for 'MovableWrapper'}}
}
void testDestruction() {
Wrapper w;
globalPtr = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Null pointer value stored to 'globalPtr'}}
}
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling implicit destructor for 'Wrapper'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Calling '~Dereferencer'}}
}
namespace ReturnZeroNote {
int getZero() {
return 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{Returning zero}}
}
const int &getZeroByRef() {
static int zeroVar;
zeroVar = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{The value 0 is assigned to 'zeroVar'}}
return zeroVar;
// expected-note@-1 {{Returning zero (reference to 'zeroVar')}}
}
void test() {
int problem = 1 / getZero(); // expected-warning {{Division by zero}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling 'getZero'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Returning from 'getZero'}}
// expected-note@-3 {{Division by zero}}
}
void testRef() {
int problem = 1 / getZeroByRef(); // expected-warning {{Division by zero}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling 'getZeroByRef'}}
// expected-note@-2 {{Returning from 'getZeroByRef'}}
// expected-note@-3 {{Division by zero}}
}
}
int &returnNullReference() {
int *x = 0;
// expected-note@-1 {{'x' initialized to a null pointer value}}
return *x; // expected-warning{{Returning null reference}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Returning null reference}}
}
struct FooWithInitializer {
int *ptr;
FooWithInitializer(int *p) : ptr(p) { // expected-note {{Null pointer value stored to 'f.ptr'}}
*ptr = 1; // expected-note {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from field 'ptr')}}
// expected-warning@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from field 'ptr')}}
}
};
void testPathNoteOnInitializer() {
int *p = 0; // expected-note {{'p' initialized to a null pointer value}}
FooWithInitializer f(p); // expected-note {{Passing null pointer value via 1st parameter 'p'}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling constructor for 'FooWithInitializer'}}
}
int testNonPrintableAssignment(int **p) {
int *&y = *p; // expected-note {{'y' initialized here}}
y = 0; // expected-note {{Storing null pointer value}}
return *y; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'y')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'y')}}
}
struct Base { int *x; };
struct Derived : public Base {};
void test(Derived d) {
d.x = 0; //expected-note {{Null pointer value stored to 'd.x'}}
*d.x = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from field 'x')}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from field 'x')}}
}
struct Owner {
struct Wrapper {
int x;
};
Wrapper *arr;
void testGetDerefExprOnMemberExprWithADot();
};
void Owner::testGetDerefExprOnMemberExprWithADot() {
if (arr) // expected-note {{Assuming field 'arr' is null}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Taking false branch}}
;
arr[1].x = 1; //expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer}}
}
void testGetDerefExprOnMemberExprWithADot() {
Owner::Wrapper *arr; // expected-note {{'arr' declared without an initial value}}
arr[2].x = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of undefined pointer value}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of undefined pointer value}}
}
class A {
public:
void bar() const {}
};
const A& testDeclRefExprToReferenceInGetDerefExpr(const A *ptr) {
const A& val = *ptr; //expected-note {{'val' initialized here}}
// This is not valid C++; if 'ptr' were null, creating 'ref' would be illegal.
// However, this is not checked at runtime, so this branch is actually
// possible.
if (&val == 0) { //expected-note {{Assuming pointer value is null}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Taking true branch}}
val.bar(); // expected-warning {{Called C++ object pointer is null}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Called C++ object pointer is null}}
}
return val;
}
int generateNoteOnDefaultArgument(int one, int two = 0) {
return one/two; // expected-warning {{Division by zero}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Division by zero}}
}
int callGenerateNoteOnDefaultArgument(int o) {
return generateNoteOnDefaultArgument(o); //expected-note{{Calling 'generateNoteOnDefaultArgument'}}
//expected-note@-1 {{Passing the value 0 via 2nd parameter 'two'}}
}
namespace PR17746 {
class Inner {
public:
~Inner() {
*(volatile int *)0 = 1; // expected-warning {{Dereference of null pointer}}
// expected-note@-1 {{Dereference of null pointer}}
}
};
class Outer {
public:
Inner *inner;
~Outer() {
delete inner;
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling '~Inner'}}
}
};
void test(Outer *outer) {
delete outer;
// expected-note@-1 {{Calling '~Outer'}}
}
}