cxx1z-class-template-argument-deduction.cpp
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// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++1z -fcxx-exceptions -verify %s
template <typename T> struct A { // expected-note 38{{declared here}}
constexpr A() {}
constexpr A(int) {}
constexpr operator int() { return 0; }
};
A() -> A<int>;
A(int) -> A<int>;
// Make sure we still correctly parse cases where a template can appear without arguments.
namespace template_template_arg {
template<template<typename> typename> struct X {};
template<typename> struct Y {};
X<A> xa;
Y<A> ya; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
X<::A> xcca;
Y<::A> ycca; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
X<A*> xap; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
X<const A> xca; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
X<A const> xac; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
// FIXME: This should not parse as a template template argument due to the
// trailing attributes.
X<A [[]]> xa_attr;
template<template<typename> typename = A> struct XD {};
template<typename = A> struct YD {}; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
template<template<typename> typename = ::A> struct XCCD {};
template<typename = ::A> struct YCCD {}; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
// FIXME: replacing the invalid type with 'int' here is horrible
template <A a = A<int>()> class C { }; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
template<typename T = A> struct G { }; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
}
namespace template_template_arg_pack {
template<template<typename> typename...> struct XP {};
template<typename...> struct YP {};
struct Z { template<typename T> struct Q {}; }; // expected-note 2{{here}}
template<typename T> using ZId = Z;
template<typename ...Ts> struct A {
XP<ZId<Ts>::Q...> xe;
YP<ZId<Ts>::Q...> ye; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
XP<ZId<Ts>::Q> xp; // expected-error {{unexpanded parameter pack}}
YP<ZId<Ts>::Q> yp; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
};
}
namespace injected_class_name {
template<typename T> struct A {
A(T);
void f(int) { // expected-note {{previous}}
A a = 1;
injected_class_name::A b = 1; // expected-note {{in instantiation of template class 'injected_class_name::A<int>'}}
}
void f(T); // expected-error {{multiple overloads of 'f' instantiate to the same signature 'void (int)}}
};
A<short> ai = 1;
A<double>::A b(1); // expected-error {{constructor name}}
}
struct member {
A a; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
A *b; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
const A c; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
void f() throw (A); // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
friend A; // expected-error {{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in friend declaration}}
operator A(); // expected-error {{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in conversion function type}}
static A x; // expected-error {{declaration of variable 'x' with deduced type 'A' requires an initializer}}
static constexpr A y = 0;
};
namespace in_typedef {
typedef A *AutoPtr; // expected-error {{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in typedef}}
typedef A (*PFun)(int a); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in typedef}}
typedef A Fun(int a) -> decltype(a + a); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in function return type}}
}
namespace stmt {
void g(A a) { // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in function prototype}}
try { }
catch (A &a) { } // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in exception declaration}}
catch (const A a) { } // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in exception declaration}}
try { } catch (A a) { } // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed in exception declaration}}
// FIXME: The standard only permits class template argument deduction in a
// simple-declaration or cast. We also permit it in conditions,
// for-range-declarations, member-declarations for static data members, and
// new-expressions, because not doing so would be bizarre.
A local = 0;
static A local_static = 0;
static thread_local A thread_local_static = 0;
if (A a = 0) {}
if (A a = 0; a) {}
switch (A a = 0) {} // expected-warning {{no case matching constant switch condition '0'}}
switch (A a = 0; a) {} // expected-warning {{no case matching constant switch condition '0'}}
for (A a = 0; a; /**/) {}
for (/**/; A a = 0; /**/) {}
while (A a = 0) {}
int arr[3];
for (A a : arr) {}
}
namespace std {
class type_info;
}
}
namespace expr {
template<typename T> struct U {};
void j() {
(void)typeid(A); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)sizeof(A); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)__alignof(A); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
U<A> v; // expected-error {{requires template arguments}}
int n;
(void)dynamic_cast<A&>(n); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)static_cast<A*>(&n); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)reinterpret_cast<A*>(&n); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)const_cast<A>(n); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)*(A*)(&n); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)(A)(n); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)(A){n}; // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)A(n);
(void)A{n};
(void)new A(n);
(void)new A{n};
(void)new A;
}
}
namespace decl {
enum E : A {}; // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
struct F : A {}; // expected-error{{expected class name}}
using B = A; // expected-error{{requires template arguments}}
auto k() -> A; // expected-error{{requires template arguments}}
A a;
A b = 0;
const A c = 0;
A (parens) = 0; // expected-error {{cannot use parentheses when declaring variable with deduced class template specialization type}}
A *p = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form pointer to deduced class template specialization type}}
A &r = *p; // expected-error {{cannot form reference to deduced class template specialization type}}
A arr[3] = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form array of deduced class template specialization type}}
A F::*pm = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form pointer to deduced class template specialization type}}
A (*fp)() = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form function returning deduced class template specialization type}}
A [x, y] = 0; // expected-error {{cannot be declared with type 'A'}} expected-error {{type 'A<int>' decomposes into 0 elements, but 2 names were provided}}
}
namespace typename_specifier {
struct F {};
void e() {
(void) typename ::A(0);
(void) typename ::A{0};
new typename ::A(0);
new typename ::A{0};
typename ::A a = 0;
const typename ::A b = 0;
if (typename ::A a = 0) {}
for (typename ::A a = 0; typename ::A b = 0; /**/) {}
(void)(typename ::A)(0); // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
(void)(typename ::A){0}; // expected-error{{requires template arguments; argument deduction not allowed here}}
}
typename ::A a = 0;
const typename ::A b = 0;
typename ::A (parens) = 0; // expected-error {{cannot use parentheses when declaring variable with deduced class template specialization type}}
typename ::A *p = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form pointer to deduced class template specialization type}}
typename ::A &r = *p; // expected-error {{cannot form reference to deduced class template specialization type}}
typename ::A arr[3] = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form array of deduced class template specialization type}}
typename ::A F::*pm = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form pointer to deduced class template specialization type}}
typename ::A (*fp)() = 0; // expected-error {{cannot form function returning deduced class template specialization type}}
typename ::A [x, y] = 0; // expected-error {{cannot be declared with type 'typename ::A'}} expected-error {{type 'typename ::A<int>' (aka 'A<int>') decomposes into 0}}
struct X { template<typename T> struct A { A(T); }; }; // expected-note 8{{declared here}}
template<typename T> void f() {
(void) typename T::A(0);
(void) typename T::A{0};
new typename T::A(0);
new typename T::A{0};
typename T::A a = 0;
const typename T::A b = 0;
if (typename T::A a = 0) {} // expected-error {{value of type 'typename X::A<int>' (aka 'typename_specifier::X::A<int>') is not contextually convertible to 'bool'}}
for (typename T::A a = 0; typename T::A b = 0; /**/) {} // expected-error {{value of type 'typename X::A<int>' (aka 'typename_specifier::X::A<int>') is not contextually convertible to 'bool'}}
{(void)(typename T::A)(0);} // expected-error{{refers to class template member}}
{(void)(typename T::A){0};} // expected-error{{refers to class template member}}
{typename T::A (parens) = 0;} // expected-error {{refers to class template member in 'typename_specifier::X'; argument deduction not allowed here}}
// expected-warning@-1 {{disambiguated as redundant parentheses around declaration of variable named 'parens'}} expected-note@-1 {{add a variable name}} expected-note@-1{{remove parentheses}} expected-note@-1 {{add enclosing parentheses}}
{typename T::A *p = 0;} // expected-error {{refers to class template member}}
{typename T::A &r = *p;} // expected-error {{refers to class template member}}
{typename T::A arr[3] = 0;} // expected-error {{refers to class template member}}
{typename T::A F::*pm = 0;} // expected-error {{refers to class template member}}
{typename T::A (*fp)() = 0;} // expected-error {{refers to class template member}}
{typename T::A [x, y] = 0;} // expected-error {{cannot be declared with type 'typename T::A'}} expected-error {{type 'typename X::A<int>' (aka 'typename_specifier::X::A<int>') decomposes into 0}}
}
template void f<X>(); // expected-note {{instantiation of}}
template<typename T> void g(typename T::A = 0); // expected-note {{refers to class template member}}
void h() { g<X>(); } // expected-error {{no matching function}}
}
namespace parenthesized {
template<typename T> struct X { X(T); };
auto n = (X([]{}));
}
namespace within_template_arg_list {
template<typename T> struct X { constexpr X(T v) : v(v) {} T v; };
template<int N = X(1).v> struct Y {};
using T = Y<>;
using T = Y<X(1).v>;
using T = Y<within_template_arg_list::X(1).v>;
template<int ...N> struct Z { Y<X(N)...> y; };
}