NSString.m 14.5 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,osx.cocoa.NilArg,osx.cocoa.RetainCount,alpha.core -analyzer-store=region -verify -Wno-objc-root-class %s
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,osx.cocoa.NilArg,osx.cocoa.RetainCount,alpha.core -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-config mode=shallow -verify -Wno-objc-root-class %s
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -DTEST_64 -triple x86_64-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,osx.cocoa.NilArg,osx.cocoa.RetainCount,alpha.core -analyzer-store=region -verify -Wno-objc-root-class %s
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -DOSATOMIC_USE_INLINED -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,osx.cocoa.NilArg,osx.cocoa.RetainCount,alpha.core -analyzer-store=region -verify -Wno-objc-root-class %s

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// The following code is reduced using delta-debugging from
// Foundation.h (Mac OS X).
//
// It includes the basic definitions for the test cases below.
// Not directly including Foundation.h directly makes this test case 
// both svelte and portable to non-Mac platforms.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifdef TEST_64
typedef long long int64_t;
_Bool OSAtomicCompareAndSwap64Barrier( int64_t __oldValue, int64_t __newValue, volatile int64_t *__theValue );
#define COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER OSAtomicCompareAndSwap64Barrier
typedef int64_t intptr_t;
#else
typedef int int32_t;
_Bool OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier( int32_t __oldValue, int32_t __newValue, volatile int32_t *__theValue );
#define COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER OSAtomicCompareAndSwap32Barrier
typedef int32_t intptr_t;
#endif

typedef const void * CFTypeRef;
typedef const struct __CFString * CFStringRef;
typedef const struct __CFAllocator * CFAllocatorRef;
extern const CFAllocatorRef kCFAllocatorDefault;
extern CFTypeRef CFRetain(CFTypeRef cf);
void CFRelease(CFTypeRef cf);
typedef const struct __CFDictionary * CFDictionaryRef;
const void *CFDictionaryGetValue(CFDictionaryRef theDict, const void *key);
extern CFStringRef CFStringCreateWithFormat(CFAllocatorRef alloc, CFDictionaryRef formatOptions, CFStringRef format, ...);
typedef signed char BOOL;
typedef int NSInteger;
typedef unsigned int NSUInteger;
@class NSString, Protocol;
extern void NSLog(NSString *format, ...) __attribute__((format(__NSString__, 1, 2)));
typedef NSInteger NSComparisonResult;
typedef struct _NSZone NSZone;
@class NSInvocation, NSMethodSignature, NSCoder, NSString, NSEnumerator;
@protocol NSObject
- (BOOL)isEqual:(id)object;
- (oneway void)release;
- (id)retain;
- (id)autorelease;
@end
@protocol NSCopying
- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone;
@end
@protocol NSMutableCopying
- (id)mutableCopyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone;
@end
@protocol NSCoding
- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder;
@end
@interface NSObject <NSObject> {}
- (id)init;
+ (id)alloc;
@end
extern id NSAllocateObject(Class aClass, NSUInteger extraBytes, NSZone *zone);
typedef struct {} NSFastEnumerationState;
@protocol NSFastEnumeration
- (NSUInteger)countByEnumeratingWithState:(NSFastEnumerationState *)state objects:(id *)stackbuf count:(NSUInteger)len;
@end
@class NSString;
typedef struct _NSRange {} NSRange;
@interface NSArray : NSObject <NSCopying, NSMutableCopying, NSCoding, NSFastEnumeration>
- (NSUInteger)count;
@end
@interface NSMutableArray : NSArray
- (void)addObject:(id)anObject;
- (id)initWithCapacity:(NSUInteger)numItems;
@end
typedef unsigned short unichar;
@class NSData, NSArray, NSDictionary, NSCharacterSet, NSData, NSURL, NSError, NSLocale;
typedef NSUInteger NSStringCompareOptions;
@interface NSString : NSObject <NSCopying, NSMutableCopying, NSCoding>    - (NSUInteger)length;
- (NSComparisonResult)compare:(NSString *)string;
- (NSComparisonResult)compare:(NSString *)string options:(NSStringCompareOptions)mask;
- (NSComparisonResult)compare:(NSString *)string options:(NSStringCompareOptions)mask range:(NSRange)compareRange;
- (NSComparisonResult)compare:(NSString *)string options:(NSStringCompareOptions)mask range:(NSRange)compareRange locale:(id)locale;
- (NSComparisonResult)caseInsensitiveCompare:(NSString *)string;
- (NSArray *)componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:(NSCharacterSet *)separator;
+ (id)stringWithFormat:(NSString *)format, ... __attribute__((format(__NSString__, 1, 2)));
@end
@interface NSSimpleCString : NSString {} @end
@interface NSConstantString : NSSimpleCString @end
extern void *_NSConstantStringClassReference;

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Test cases.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

NSComparisonResult f1(NSString* s) {
  NSString *aString = 0;
  return [s compare:aString]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'NSString' method 'compare:' cannot be nil}}
}

NSComparisonResult f2(NSString* s) {
  NSString *aString = 0;
  return [s caseInsensitiveCompare:aString]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'NSString' method 'caseInsensitiveCompare:' cannot be nil}}
}

NSComparisonResult f3(NSString* s, NSStringCompareOptions op) {
  NSString *aString = 0;
  return [s compare:aString options:op]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'NSString' method 'compare:options:' cannot be nil}}
}

NSComparisonResult f4(NSString* s, NSStringCompareOptions op, NSRange R) {
  NSString *aString = 0;
  return [s compare:aString options:op range:R]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'NSString' method 'compare:options:range:' cannot be nil}}
}

NSComparisonResult f5(NSString* s, NSStringCompareOptions op, NSRange R) {
  NSString *aString = 0;
  return [s compare:aString options:op range:R locale:0]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'NSString' method 'compare:options:range:locale:' cannot be nil}}
}

NSArray *f6(NSString* s) {
  return [s componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:0]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'NSString' method 'componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet:' cannot be nil}}
}

NSString* f7(NSString* s1, NSString* s2, NSString* s3) {

  NSString* s4 = (NSString*)
    CFStringCreateWithFormat(kCFAllocatorDefault, 0,  // expected-warning{{leak}}
                             (CFStringRef) __builtin___CFStringMakeConstantString("%@ %@ (%@)"), 
                             s1, s2, s3);

  CFRetain(s4);
  return s4;
}

NSMutableArray* f8() {
  
  NSString* s = [[NSString alloc] init];
  NSMutableArray* a = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:2];
  [a addObject:s];
  [s release]; // no-warning
  return a;
}

void f9() {
  
  NSString* s = [[NSString alloc] init];
  NSString* q = s;
  [s release];
  [q release]; // expected-warning {{used after it is released}}
}

NSString* f10() {
  static NSString* s = 0;
  if (!s) s = [[NSString alloc] init];
  return s; // no-warning
}

// Test case for regression reported in <rdar://problem/6452745>.
// Essentially 's' should not be considered allocated on the false branch.
// This exercises the 'EvalAssume' logic in GRTransferFuncs (CFRefCount.cpp).
NSString* f11(CFDictionaryRef dict, const char* key) {
  NSString* s = (NSString*) CFDictionaryGetValue(dict, key);
  [s retain];
  if (s) {
    [s release];
  }
  return 0;
}

// Test case for passing a tracked object by-reference to a function we
// don't understand.
void unknown_function_f12(NSString** s);
void f12() {
  NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] init];
  unknown_function_f12(&string); // no-warning
}

// Test double release of CFString (PR 4014).
void f13(void) {
  CFStringRef ref = CFStringCreateWithFormat(kCFAllocatorDefault, ((void*)0), ((CFStringRef) __builtin___CFStringMakeConstantString ("" "%d" "")), 100);
  CFRelease(ref);
  CFRelease(ref); // expected-warning{{Reference-counted object is used after it is released}}
}

@interface MyString : NSString
@end

void f14(MyString *s) {
  [s compare:0]; // expected-warning {{Argument to 'MyString' method 'compare:' cannot be nil}}
}

// Test regular use of -autorelease
@interface TestAutorelease
-(NSString*) getString;
@end
@implementation TestAutorelease
-(NSString*) getString {
  NSString *str = [[NSString alloc] init];
  return [str autorelease]; // no-warning
}
- (void)m1
{
 NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // expected-warning{{leak}}
 [s retain];
 [s autorelease];
}
- (void)m2
{
 NSString *s = [[[NSString alloc] init] autorelease]; // expected-warning{{leak}}
 [s retain];
}
- (void)m3
{
 NSString *s = [[[NSString alloc] init] autorelease];
 [s retain];
 [s autorelease];
}
- (void)m4
{
 NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // expected-warning{{leak}}
 [s retain];
}
- (void)m5
{
 NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init];
 [s autorelease];
}
@end

@interface C1 : NSObject {}
- (NSString*) getShared;
+ (C1*) sharedInstance;
@end
@implementation C1 : NSObject {}
- (NSString*) getShared {
  static NSString* s = 0;
  if (!s) s = [[NSString alloc] init];    
  return s; // no-warning  
}
+ (C1 *)sharedInstance {
  static C1 *sharedInstance = 0;
  if (!sharedInstance) {
    sharedInstance = [[C1 alloc] init];
  }
  return sharedInstance; // no-warning
}
@end

@interface SharedClass : NSObject
+ (id)sharedInstance;
- (id)notShared;
@end

@implementation SharedClass

- (id)_init {
    if ((self = [super init])) {
        NSLog(@"Bar");
    }
    return self;
}

- (id)notShared {
  return [[SharedClass alloc] _init]; // expected-warning{{leak}}
}

+ (id)sharedInstance {
    static SharedClass *_sharedInstance = 0;
    if (!_sharedInstance) {
        _sharedInstance = [[SharedClass alloc] _init];
    }
    return _sharedInstance; // no-warning
}
@end

id testSharedClassFromFunction() {
  return [[SharedClass alloc] _init]; // no-warning
}

#if !(defined(OSATOMIC_USE_INLINED) && OSATOMIC_USE_INLINED)
// Test OSCompareAndSwap
_Bool OSAtomicCompareAndSwapPtr( void *__oldValue, void *__newValue, void * volatile *__theValue );
extern BOOL objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(id predicate, id replacement, volatile id *objectLocation);
#else
// Test that the body farm models are still used even when a body is available.
_Bool opaque_OSAtomicCompareAndSwapPtr( void *__oldValue, void *__newValue, void * volatile *__theValue );
_Bool OSAtomicCompareAndSwapPtr( void *__oldValue, void *__newValue, void * volatile *__theValue ) {
  return opaque_OSAtomicCompareAndSwapPtr(__oldValue, __newValue, __theValue);
}
// Test that the analyzer doesn't crash when the farm model is used. 
// The analyzer ignores the autosynthesized code.
_Bool OSAtomicCompareAndSwapEmptyFunction( void *__oldValue, void *__newValue, void * volatile *__theValue ) {
  return 0;
}
extern BOOL opaque_objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(id predicate, id replacement, volatile id *objectLocation);
extern BOOL objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(id predicate, id replacement, volatile id *objectLocation) {
  return opaque_objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(predicate, replacement, objectLocation);
}
#endif

void testOSCompareAndSwap() {
  NSString *old = 0;
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!OSAtomicCompareAndSwapPtr(0, s, (void**) &old))
    [s release];
  else    
    [old release];
}

void testOSCompareAndSwapXXBarrier_local() {
  NSString *old = 0;
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER((intptr_t) 0, (intptr_t) s, (intptr_t*) &old))
    [s release];
  else    
    [old release];
}

void testOSCompareAndSwapXXBarrier_local_no_direct_release() {
  NSString *old = 0;
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER((intptr_t) 0, (intptr_t) s, (intptr_t*) &old))
    return;
  else    
    [old release];
}

int testOSCompareAndSwapXXBarrier_id(Class myclass, id xclass) {
  if (COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER(0, (intptr_t) myclass, (intptr_t*) &xclass))
    return 1;
  return 0;
}

void test_objc_atomicCompareAndSwap_local() {
  NSString *old = 0;
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(0, s, &old))
    [s release];
  else    
    [old release];
}

void test_objc_atomicCompareAndSwap_local_no_direct_release() {
  NSString *old = 0;
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(0, s, &old))
    return;
  else    
    [old release];
}

void test_objc_atomicCompareAndSwap_parameter(NSString **old) {
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(0, s, old))
    [s release];
  else    
    [*old release];
}

void test_objc_atomicCompareAndSwap_parameter_no_direct_release(NSString **old) {
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // expected-warning{{leak}}
  if (!objc_atomicCompareAndSwapPtr(0, s, old))
    return;
  else    
    [*old release];
}


// Test stringWithFormat (<rdar://problem/6815234>)
void test_stringWithFormat() {  
  NSString *string = [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld", (long) 100] retain];
  [string release];
  [string release]; // expected-warning{{Incorrect decrement of the reference count}}
}

// Test isTrackedObjectType().
typedef NSString* WonkyTypedef;
@interface TestIsTracked
+ (WonkyTypedef)newString;
@end

void test_isTrackedObjectType(void) {
  NSString *str = [TestIsTracked newString]; // expected-warning{{Potential leak}}
}

// Test isTrackedCFObjectType().
@interface TestIsCFTracked
+ (CFStringRef) badNewCFString;
+ (CFStringRef) newCFString;
@end

@implementation TestIsCFTracked
+ (CFStringRef) newCFString {
  return CFStringCreateWithFormat(kCFAllocatorDefault, ((void*)0), ((CFStringRef) __builtin___CFStringMakeConstantString ("" "%d" "")), 100); // no-warning
}
+ (CFStringRef) badNewCFString {
  return CFStringCreateWithFormat(kCFAllocatorDefault, ((void*)0), ((CFStringRef) __builtin___CFStringMakeConstantString ("" "%d" "")), 100); // expected-warning{{leak}}
}

// Test @synchronized
void test_synchronized(id x) {
  @synchronized(x) {
    NSString *string = [[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%ld", (long) 100] retain]; // expected-warning {{leak}}
  }
}
@end

void testOSCompareAndSwapXXBarrier_parameter(NSString **old) {
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER((intptr_t) 0, (intptr_t) s, (intptr_t*) old))
    [s release];
  else    
    [*old release];
}

void testOSCompareAndSwapXXBarrier_parameter_no_direct_release(NSString **old) {
  NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init]; // no-warning
  if (!COMPARE_SWAP_BARRIER((intptr_t) 0, (intptr_t) s, (intptr_t*) old))
    [s release];
  else    
    return;
}

@interface AlwaysInlineBodyFarmBodies : NSObject {
  NSString *_value;
}
  - (NSString *)_value;
  - (void)callValue;
@end

@implementation AlwaysInlineBodyFarmBodies

- (NSString *)_value {
  if (!_value) {
    NSString *s = [[NSString alloc] init];
    if (!OSAtomicCompareAndSwapPtr(0, s, (void**)&_value)) {
      [s release];
    }
  }
  return _value;
}

- (void)callValue {
  [self _value];
}
@end