java_callback_test.py
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"""
Created on Apr 5, 2010
@author: Barthelemy Dagenais
"""
from __future__ import unicode_literals, absolute_import
from contextlib import contextmanager
from multiprocessing import Process
import subprocess
from threading import Thread
from traceback import print_exc
import unittest
from py4j.compat import range
from py4j.java_gateway import (
JavaGateway, PythonProxyPool, CallbackServerParameters,
set_default_callback_accept_timeout, is_instance_of)
from py4j.protocol import Py4JJavaError
from py4j.tests.java_gateway_test import (
PY4J_JAVA_PATH, safe_shutdown, sleep, check_connection)
set_default_callback_accept_timeout(0.125)
def start_example_server():
subprocess.call([
"java", "-cp", PY4J_JAVA_PATH,
"py4j.examples.ExampleApplication"])
def start_no_mem_example_server():
subprocess.call([
"java", "-cp", PY4J_JAVA_PATH,
"py4j.examples.ExampleApplication$ExampleNoMemManagementApplication"])
def start_python_entry_point_server(*args):
java_args = [
"java", "-cp", PY4J_JAVA_PATH,
"py4j.examples.ExampleApplication$ExamplePythonEntryPointApplication"]
subprocess.call(java_args + list(args))
def start_example_server2():
subprocess.call([
"java", "-cp", PY4J_JAVA_PATH,
"py4j.examples.OperatorExampleTest"])
def start_example_server3():
subprocess.call([
"java", "-Xmx512m", "-cp", PY4J_JAVA_PATH,
"py4j.examples.InterfaceExample"])
def start_example_app_process(app=None, args=()):
# XXX DO NOT FORGET TO KILL THE PROCESS IF THE TEST DOES NOT SUCCEED
if not app:
target = start_example_server
elif app == "nomem":
target = start_no_mem_example_server
elif app == "pythonentrypoint":
target = start_python_entry_point_server
p = Process(target=target, args=args)
p.start()
sleep()
check_connection()
return p
@contextmanager
def gateway_example_app_process(app=None, args=()):
p = start_example_app_process(app, args)
try:
yield p
finally:
p.join()
def start_example_app_process2():
# XXX DO NOT FORGET TO KILL THE PROCESS IF THE TEST DOES NOT SUCCEED
p = Process(target=start_example_server2)
p.start()
sleep()
check_connection()
return p
def start_example_app_process3():
# XXX DO NOT FORGET TO KILL THE PROCESS IF THE TEST DOES NOT SUCCEED
p = Process(target=start_example_server3)
p.start()
sleep()
check_connection()
return p
class Returner(object):
def __init__(self, bad_type=False):
self.bad_type = bad_type
def getChar(self):
return "a"
def getFloat(self):
if self.bad_type:
return "abc"
else:
return 1.25
def getInt(self):
if self.bad_type:
return 1111111111111111111111111111
else:
return 25
def doNothing(self):
print("Doing nothing")
def getNull(self):
return None
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.IReturnConverter"]
class FalseAddition(object):
def doOperation(self, i, j, k=None):
if k is None:
# Integer overflow!
return 3722507311
else:
return 3722507311
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.Operator"]
class GoodAddition(object):
def doOperation(self, i, j):
return i + j
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.Operator"]
class CustomBytesOperator(object):
def returnBytes(self, byte_array):
try:
b = bytearray()
for abyte in byte_array:
b.append(abyte + 1)
return b
except Exception:
print_exc()
return None
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.BytesOperator"]
class Runner(Thread):
def __init__(self, runner_range, pool):
Thread.__init__(self)
self.range = runner_range
self.pool = pool
self.ok = True
def run(self):
for i in self.range:
try:
id = self.pool.put(i)
self.ok = id in self.pool and self.pool[id] == i
if not self.ok:
break
except Exception as e:
print(e)
self.ok = False
break
class TestPool(unittest.TestCase):
def testPool(self):
pool = PythonProxyPool()
runners = [Runner(range(0, 10000), pool) for _ in range(0, 3)]
for runner in runners:
runner.start()
for runner in runners:
runner.join()
for runner in runners:
self.assertTrue(runner.ok)
class SimpleProxy(object):
def hello(self, i, j):
return "Hello\nWorld" + str(i) + str(j)
class IHelloImpl(object):
def sayHello(self, i=None, s=None):
if i is None:
return "This is Hello!"
else:
return "This is Hello;\n{0}{1}".format(i, s)
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.IHello"]
class IHelloFailingImpl(object):
def __init__(self, exception):
self.exception = exception
def sayHello(self, i=None, s=None):
raise self.exception
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.IHello"]
class PythonEntryPointTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_python_entry_point(self):
self._run_test()
def test_python_entry_point_with_auth(self):
self._run_test("secret-token")
def _run_test(self, auth_token=None):
from py4j.tests.py4j_callback_recursive_example import (
HelloState)
hello_state = HelloState()
cb_params = CallbackServerParameters(auth_token=auth_token)
gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=cb_params,
python_server_entry_point=hello_state)
args = []
if auth_token:
args = [auth_token]
with gateway_example_app_process("pythonentrypoint", args):
gateway.shutdown()
# Check that Java correctly called Python
self.assertEqual(2, len(hello_state.calls))
self.assertEqual((None, None), hello_state.calls[0])
self.assertEqual((2, "Hello World"), hello_state.calls[1])
class NoMemManagementTest(unittest.TestCase):
def testGC(self):
with gateway_example_app_process("nomem"):
# This will only work with some JVM.
gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters())
sleep()
example = gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
impl = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl))
self.assertEqual(
"This is Hello;\n10MyMy!\n;",
example.callHello2(impl))
self.assertEqual(2, len(gateway.gateway_property.pool))
# Make sure that finalizers do not block
impl2 = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl2))
self.assertEqual(3, len(gateway.gateway_property.pool))
gateway.jvm.java.lang.System.gc()
# Leave time for sotimeout
sleep(3)
# Make sure the three objects have not been removed from the pool
# because the Java side should not send gc request.
self.assertEqual(len(gateway.gateway_property.pool), 3)
gateway.shutdown()
class IntegrationTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters(
propagate_java_exceptions=True))
sleep()
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
sleep()
# Does not work when combined with other tests... because of TCP_WAIT
def testShutdown(self):
example = self.gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
impl = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl))
self.assertEqual(
"This is Hello;\n10MyMy!\n;",
example.callHello2(impl))
self.gateway.shutdown()
self.assertEqual(0, len(self.gateway.gateway_property.pool))
def testProxyReturnerFloatErrorTypeConversion(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.ReturnerExample()
returner = Returner(bad_type=True)
self.assertRaises(
Py4JJavaError, example.computeFloat,
returner)
def testProxyReturnerIntOverflow(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.ReturnerExample()
returner = Returner(bad_type=True)
self.assertRaises(
Py4JJavaError, example.computeInt,
returner)
def testProxyReturnerFloat(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.ReturnerExample()
returner = Returner()
output = example.computeFloat(returner)
self.assertAlmostEqual(output, 1.25)
def testProxyReturnerChar(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.ReturnerExample()
returner = Returner()
output = example.computeChar(returner)
self.assertEqual(output, "a")
def testProxyReturnerVoid(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.ReturnerExample()
returner = Returner()
output = example.computeNothing(returner)
self.assertEqual(output, 1)
def testProxyReturnerNull(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.ReturnerExample()
returner = Returner()
output = example.computeNull(returner)
self.assertIsNone(output)
def testProxy(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
impl = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl))
self.assertEqual(
"This is Hello;\n10MyMy!\n;",
example.callHello2(impl))
def testProxyError(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
try:
example.callHello(IHelloFailingImpl(
ValueError('My interesting Python exception')))
self.fail()
except Py4JJavaError as e:
self.assertIn('interesting Python exception', str(e))
try:
example.callHello(IHelloFailingImpl(
Py4JJavaError(
'',
self.gateway.jvm.java.lang.IllegalStateException(
'My IllegalStateException'))))
self.fail()
except Py4JJavaError as e:
self.assertTrue(is_instance_of(
self.gateway, e.java_exception,
'java.lang.IllegalStateException'))
def testGC(self):
# This will only work with some JVM.
sleep()
example = self.gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
impl = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl))
self.assertEqual(
"This is Hello;\n10MyMy!\n;",
example.callHello2(impl))
self.assertEqual(2, len(self.gateway.gateway_property.pool))
# Make sure that finalizers do not block
impl2 = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl2))
self.assertEqual(3, len(self.gateway.gateway_property.pool))
self.gateway.jvm.java.lang.System.gc()
# Leave time for sotimeout
sleep(3)
self.assertLess(len(self.gateway.gateway_property.pool), 2)
def testDoubleCallbackServer(self):
try:
self.gateway2 = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters())
self.fail()
except Exception:
self.assertTrue(True)
def testMethodConstructor(self):
sleep()
goodAddition = GoodAddition()
oe1 = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.OperatorExample()
# Test method
oe1.randomBinaryOperator(goodAddition)
# Test constructor
oe2 = self.gateway.jvm.py4j.examples.OperatorExample(goodAddition)
self.assertIsNotNone(oe2)
class NoPropagateTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters(
propagate_java_exceptions=False))
sleep()
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
sleep()
def testProxyError(self):
sleep()
example = self.gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
try:
example.callHello(IHelloFailingImpl(
Py4JJavaError(
'',
self.gateway.jvm.java.lang.IllegalStateException(
'My IllegalStateException'))))
self.fail()
except Py4JJavaError as e:
self.assertTrue(is_instance_of(
self.gateway, e.java_exception,
'py4j.Py4JException'))
self.assertIn('My IllegalStateException', str(e))
class ResetCallbackClientTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters(port=0))
sleep()
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
sleep()
def testProxy(self):
sleep()
pythonAddress = self.gateway.java_gateway_server.getPythonAddress()
port = self.gateway.get_callback_server().get_listening_port()
self.gateway.java_gateway_server.resetCallbackClient(
pythonAddress, port)
example = self.gateway.entry_point.getNewExample()
impl = IHelloImpl()
self.assertEqual("This is Hello!", example.callHello(impl))
self.assertEqual(
"This is Hello;\n10MyMy!\n;",
example.callHello2(impl))
class PeriodicCleanupTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process2()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters())
sleep()
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
sleep()
def testPeriodicCleanup(self):
operator = FalseAddition()
self.assertRaises(
Exception, self.gateway.entry_point.randomTernaryOperator,
operator)
# Time for periodic cleanup
sleep(2)
self.assertRaises(
Exception, self.gateway.entry_point.randomTernaryOperator,
operator)
def testBytes(self):
sleep()
operator = CustomBytesOperator()
returnbytes = self.gateway.entry_point.callBytesOperator(operator)
self.assertEqual(2, returnbytes[0])
self.assertEqual(6, returnbytes[-1])
sleep()
class A(object):
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.InterfaceA"]
class B(object):
def getA(self):
return A()
class Java:
implements = ["py4j.examples.InterfaceB"]
class InterfaceTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process3()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters())
sleep()
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
def testByteString(self):
try:
self.gateway.entry_point.test(B())
except Exception:
print_exc()
self.fail()
class InterfaceDeprecatedTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process3()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(start_callback_server=True)
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
def testByteString(self):
try:
self.gateway.entry_point.test(B())
except Exception:
print_exc()
self.fail()
class LazyStartTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.p = start_example_app_process3()
self.gateway = JavaGateway(
callback_server_parameters=CallbackServerParameters(
eager_load=False))
def tearDown(self):
safe_shutdown(self)
self.p.join()
def testByteString(self):
try:
self.gateway.start_callback_server()
self.gateway.entry_point.test(B())
self.gateway.start_callback_server()
self.gateway.start_callback_server()
self.gateway.entry_point.test(B())
except Exception:
print_exc()
self.fail()
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()