no-self-assign.js
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/**
* @fileoverview Rule to disallow assignments where both sides are exactly the same
* @author Toru Nagashima
*/
"use strict";
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const astUtils = require("./utils/ast-utils");
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const SPACES = /\s+/gu;
/**
* Traverses 2 Pattern nodes in parallel, then reports self-assignments.
* @param {ASTNode|null} left A left node to traverse. This is a Pattern or
* a Property.
* @param {ASTNode|null} right A right node to traverse. This is a Pattern or
* a Property.
* @param {boolean} props The flag to check member expressions as well.
* @param {Function} report A callback function to report.
* @returns {void}
*/
function eachSelfAssignment(left, right, props, report) {
if (!left || !right) {
// do nothing
} else if (
left.type === "Identifier" &&
right.type === "Identifier" &&
left.name === right.name
) {
report(right);
} else if (
left.type === "ArrayPattern" &&
right.type === "ArrayExpression"
) {
const end = Math.min(left.elements.length, right.elements.length);
for (let i = 0; i < end; ++i) {
const leftElement = left.elements[i];
const rightElement = right.elements[i];
// Avoid cases such as [...a] = [...a, 1]
if (
leftElement &&
leftElement.type === "RestElement" &&
i < right.elements.length - 1
) {
break;
}
eachSelfAssignment(leftElement, rightElement, props, report);
// After a spread element, those indices are unknown.
if (rightElement && rightElement.type === "SpreadElement") {
break;
}
}
} else if (
left.type === "RestElement" &&
right.type === "SpreadElement"
) {
eachSelfAssignment(left.argument, right.argument, props, report);
} else if (
left.type === "ObjectPattern" &&
right.type === "ObjectExpression" &&
right.properties.length >= 1
) {
/*
* Gets the index of the last spread property.
* It's possible to overwrite properties followed by it.
*/
let startJ = 0;
for (let i = right.properties.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
const propType = right.properties[i].type;
if (propType === "SpreadElement" || propType === "ExperimentalSpreadProperty") {
startJ = i + 1;
break;
}
}
for (let i = 0; i < left.properties.length; ++i) {
for (let j = startJ; j < right.properties.length; ++j) {
eachSelfAssignment(
left.properties[i],
right.properties[j],
props,
report
);
}
}
} else if (
left.type === "Property" &&
right.type === "Property" &&
right.kind === "init" &&
!right.method
) {
const leftName = astUtils.getStaticPropertyName(left);
if (leftName !== null && leftName === astUtils.getStaticPropertyName(right)) {
eachSelfAssignment(left.value, right.value, props, report);
}
} else if (
props &&
astUtils.skipChainExpression(left).type === "MemberExpression" &&
astUtils.skipChainExpression(right).type === "MemberExpression" &&
astUtils.isSameReference(left, right)
) {
report(right);
}
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rule Definition
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
module.exports = {
meta: {
type: "problem",
docs: {
description: "disallow assignments where both sides are exactly the same",
category: "Best Practices",
recommended: true,
url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/no-self-assign"
},
schema: [
{
type: "object",
properties: {
props: {
type: "boolean",
default: true
}
},
additionalProperties: false
}
],
messages: {
selfAssignment: "'{{name}}' is assigned to itself."
}
},
create(context) {
const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();
const [{ props = true } = {}] = context.options;
/**
* Reports a given node as self assignments.
* @param {ASTNode} node A node to report. This is an Identifier node.
* @returns {void}
*/
function report(node) {
context.report({
node,
messageId: "selfAssignment",
data: {
name: sourceCode.getText(node).replace(SPACES, "")
}
});
}
return {
AssignmentExpression(node) {
if (node.operator === "=") {
eachSelfAssignment(node.left, node.right, props, report);
}
}
};
}
};