HIP.cpp
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//===--- HIP.cpp - HIP Tool and ToolChain Implementations -------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "HIP.h"
#include "AMDGPU.h"
#include "CommonArgs.h"
#include "InputInfo.h"
#include "clang/Basic/Cuda.h"
#include "clang/Basic/TargetID.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Compilation.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Driver.h"
#include "clang/Driver/DriverDiagnostic.h"
#include "clang/Driver/Options.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Alignment.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
#include "llvm/Support/TargetParser.h"
using namespace clang::driver;
using namespace clang::driver::toolchains;
using namespace clang::driver::tools;
using namespace clang;
using namespace llvm::opt;
#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN64)
#define NULL_FILE "nul"
#else
#define NULL_FILE "/dev/null"
#endif
namespace {
const unsigned HIPCodeObjectAlign = 4096;
static void addBCLib(const Driver &D, const ArgList &Args,
ArgStringList &CmdArgs, ArgStringList LibraryPaths,
StringRef BCName) {
StringRef FullName;
for (std::string LibraryPath : LibraryPaths) {
SmallString<128> Path(LibraryPath);
llvm::sys::path::append(Path, BCName);
FullName = Path;
if (llvm::sys::fs::exists(FullName)) {
CmdArgs.push_back("-mlink-builtin-bitcode");
CmdArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(FullName));
return;
}
}
D.Diag(diag::err_drv_no_such_file) << BCName;
}
} // namespace
void AMDGCN::Linker::constructLldCommand(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
const InputInfoList &Inputs,
const InputInfo &Output,
const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args) const {
// Construct lld command.
// The output from ld.lld is an HSA code object file.
ArgStringList LldArgs{"-flavor", "gnu", "--no-undefined", "-shared",
"-plugin-opt=-amdgpu-internalize-symbols"};
auto &TC = getToolChain();
auto &D = TC.getDriver();
assert(!Inputs.empty() && "Must have at least one input.");
addLTOOptions(TC, Args, LldArgs, Output, Inputs[0],
D.getLTOMode() == LTOK_Thin);
// Extract all the -m options
std::vector<llvm::StringRef> Features;
amdgpu::getAMDGPUTargetFeatures(D, TC.getTriple(), Args, Features);
// Add features to mattr such as cumode
std::string MAttrString = "-plugin-opt=-mattr=";
for (auto OneFeature : unifyTargetFeatures(Features)) {
MAttrString.append(Args.MakeArgString(OneFeature));
if (OneFeature != Features.back())
MAttrString.append(",");
}
if (!Features.empty())
LldArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(MAttrString));
for (const Arg *A : Args.filtered(options::OPT_mllvm)) {
LldArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString(Twine("-plugin-opt=") + A->getValue(0)));
}
if (C.getDriver().isSaveTempsEnabled())
LldArgs.push_back("-save-temps");
addLinkerCompressDebugSectionsOption(TC, Args, LldArgs);
LldArgs.append({"-o", Output.getFilename()});
for (auto Input : Inputs)
LldArgs.push_back(Input.getFilename());
const char *Lld = Args.MakeArgString(getToolChain().GetProgramPath("lld"));
C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this, ResponseFileSupport::None(),
Lld, LldArgs, Inputs));
}
// Construct a clang-offload-bundler command to bundle code objects for
// different GPU's into a HIP fat binary.
void AMDGCN::constructHIPFatbinCommand(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
StringRef OutputFileName, const InputInfoList &Inputs,
const llvm::opt::ArgList &Args, const Tool& T) {
// Construct clang-offload-bundler command to bundle object files for
// for different GPU archs.
ArgStringList BundlerArgs;
BundlerArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString("-type=o"));
BundlerArgs.push_back(
Args.MakeArgString("-bundle-align=" + Twine(HIPCodeObjectAlign)));
// ToDo: Remove the dummy host binary entry which is required by
// clang-offload-bundler.
std::string BundlerTargetArg = "-targets=host-x86_64-unknown-linux";
std::string BundlerInputArg = "-inputs=" NULL_FILE;
for (const auto &II : Inputs) {
const auto* A = II.getAction();
BundlerTargetArg = BundlerTargetArg + ",hip-amdgcn-amd-amdhsa-" +
StringRef(A->getOffloadingArch()).str();
BundlerInputArg = BundlerInputArg + "," + II.getFilename();
}
BundlerArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(BundlerTargetArg));
BundlerArgs.push_back(Args.MakeArgString(BundlerInputArg));
auto BundlerOutputArg = Args.MakeArgString(
std::string("-outputs=").append(std::string(OutputFileName)));
BundlerArgs.push_back(BundlerOutputArg);
const char *Bundler = Args.MakeArgString(
T.getToolChain().GetProgramPath("clang-offload-bundler"));
C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, T, ResponseFileSupport::None(),
Bundler, BundlerArgs, Inputs));
}
/// Add Generated HIP Object File which has device images embedded into the
/// host to the argument list for linking. Using MC directives, embed the
/// device code and also define symbols required by the code generation so that
/// the image can be retrieved at runtime.
void AMDGCN::Linker::constructGenerateObjFileFromHIPFatBinary(
Compilation &C, const InputInfo &Output,
const InputInfoList &Inputs, const ArgList &Args,
const JobAction &JA) const {
const ToolChain &TC = getToolChain();
std::string Name =
std::string(llvm::sys::path::stem(Output.getFilename()));
// Create Temp Object File Generator,
// Offload Bundled file and Bundled Object file.
// Keep them if save-temps is enabled.
const char *McinFile;
const char *BundleFile;
if (C.getDriver().isSaveTempsEnabled()) {
McinFile = C.getArgs().MakeArgString(Name + ".mcin");
BundleFile = C.getArgs().MakeArgString(Name + ".hipfb");
} else {
auto TmpNameMcin = C.getDriver().GetTemporaryPath(Name, "mcin");
McinFile = C.addTempFile(C.getArgs().MakeArgString(TmpNameMcin));
auto TmpNameFb = C.getDriver().GetTemporaryPath(Name, "hipfb");
BundleFile = C.addTempFile(C.getArgs().MakeArgString(TmpNameFb));
}
constructHIPFatbinCommand(C, JA, BundleFile, Inputs, Args, *this);
// Create a buffer to write the contents of the temp obj generator.
std::string ObjBuffer;
llvm::raw_string_ostream ObjStream(ObjBuffer);
// Add MC directives to embed target binaries. We ensure that each
// section and image is 16-byte aligned. This is not mandatory, but
// increases the likelihood of data to be aligned with a cache block
// in several main host machines.
ObjStream << "# HIP Object Generator\n";
ObjStream << "# *** Automatically generated by Clang ***\n";
ObjStream << " .type __hip_fatbin,@object\n";
ObjStream << " .section .hip_fatbin,\"aMS\",@progbits,1\n";
ObjStream << " .data\n";
ObjStream << " .globl __hip_fatbin\n";
ObjStream << " .p2align " << llvm::Log2(llvm::Align(HIPCodeObjectAlign))
<< "\n";
ObjStream << "__hip_fatbin:\n";
ObjStream << " .incbin \"" << BundleFile << "\"\n";
ObjStream.flush();
// Dump the contents of the temp object file gen if the user requested that.
// We support this option to enable testing of behavior with -###.
if (C.getArgs().hasArg(options::OPT_fhip_dump_offload_linker_script))
llvm::errs() << ObjBuffer;
// Open script file and write the contents.
std::error_code EC;
llvm::raw_fd_ostream Objf(McinFile, EC, llvm::sys::fs::OF_None);
if (EC) {
C.getDriver().Diag(clang::diag::err_unable_to_make_temp) << EC.message();
return;
}
Objf << ObjBuffer;
ArgStringList McArgs{"-o", Output.getFilename(),
McinFile, "--filetype=obj"};
const char *Mc = Args.MakeArgString(TC.GetProgramPath("llvm-mc"));
C.addCommand(std::make_unique<Command>(JA, *this, ResponseFileSupport::None(),
Mc, McArgs, Inputs));
}
// For amdgcn the inputs of the linker job are device bitcode and output is
// object file. It calls llvm-link, opt, llc, then lld steps.
void AMDGCN::Linker::ConstructJob(Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
const InputInfo &Output,
const InputInfoList &Inputs,
const ArgList &Args,
const char *LinkingOutput) const {
if (Inputs.size() > 0 &&
Inputs[0].getType() == types::TY_Image &&
JA.getType() == types::TY_Object)
return constructGenerateObjFileFromHIPFatBinary(C, Output, Inputs, Args, JA);
if (JA.getType() == types::TY_HIP_FATBIN)
return constructHIPFatbinCommand(C, JA, Output.getFilename(), Inputs, Args, *this);
return constructLldCommand(C, JA, Inputs, Output, Args);
}
HIPToolChain::HIPToolChain(const Driver &D, const llvm::Triple &Triple,
const ToolChain &HostTC, const ArgList &Args)
: ROCMToolChain(D, Triple, Args), HostTC(HostTC) {
// Lookup binaries into the driver directory, this is used to
// discover the clang-offload-bundler executable.
getProgramPaths().push_back(getDriver().Dir);
}
void HIPToolChain::addClangTargetOptions(
const llvm::opt::ArgList &DriverArgs,
llvm::opt::ArgStringList &CC1Args,
Action::OffloadKind DeviceOffloadingKind) const {
HostTC.addClangTargetOptions(DriverArgs, CC1Args, DeviceOffloadingKind);
StringRef GpuArch = getGPUArch(DriverArgs);
assert(!GpuArch.empty() && "Must have an explicit GPU arch.");
(void) GpuArch;
assert(DeviceOffloadingKind == Action::OFK_HIP &&
"Only HIP offloading kinds are supported for GPUs.");
auto Kind = llvm::AMDGPU::parseArchAMDGCN(GpuArch);
const StringRef CanonArch = llvm::AMDGPU::getArchNameAMDGCN(Kind);
CC1Args.push_back("-fcuda-is-device");
if (DriverArgs.hasFlag(options::OPT_fcuda_approx_transcendentals,
options::OPT_fno_cuda_approx_transcendentals, false))
CC1Args.push_back("-fcuda-approx-transcendentals");
if (DriverArgs.hasFlag(options::OPT_fgpu_rdc, options::OPT_fno_gpu_rdc,
false))
CC1Args.push_back("-fgpu-rdc");
else
CC1Args.append({"-mllvm", "-amdgpu-internalize-symbols"});
StringRef MaxThreadsPerBlock =
DriverArgs.getLastArgValue(options::OPT_gpu_max_threads_per_block_EQ);
if (!MaxThreadsPerBlock.empty()) {
std::string ArgStr =
std::string("--gpu-max-threads-per-block=") + MaxThreadsPerBlock.str();
CC1Args.push_back(DriverArgs.MakeArgStringRef(ArgStr));
}
CC1Args.push_back("-fcuda-allow-variadic-functions");
// Default to "hidden" visibility, as object level linking will not be
// supported for the foreseeable future.
if (!DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_fvisibility_EQ,
options::OPT_fvisibility_ms_compat)) {
CC1Args.append({"-fvisibility", "hidden"});
CC1Args.push_back("-fapply-global-visibility-to-externs");
}
if (DriverArgs.hasArg(options::OPT_nogpulib))
return;
ArgStringList LibraryPaths;
// Find in --hip-device-lib-path and HIP_LIBRARY_PATH.
for (auto Path : RocmInstallation.getRocmDeviceLibPathArg())
LibraryPaths.push_back(DriverArgs.MakeArgString(Path));
addDirectoryList(DriverArgs, LibraryPaths, "", "HIP_DEVICE_LIB_PATH");
// Maintain compatability with --hip-device-lib.
auto BCLibs = DriverArgs.getAllArgValues(options::OPT_hip_device_lib_EQ);
if (!BCLibs.empty()) {
for (auto Lib : BCLibs)
addBCLib(getDriver(), DriverArgs, CC1Args, LibraryPaths, Lib);
} else {
if (!RocmInstallation.hasDeviceLibrary()) {
getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_no_rocm_device_lib) << 0;
return;
}
std::string LibDeviceFile = RocmInstallation.getLibDeviceFile(CanonArch);
if (LibDeviceFile.empty()) {
getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_no_rocm_device_lib) << 1 << GpuArch;
return;
}
// If --hip-device-lib is not set, add the default bitcode libraries.
// TODO: There are way too many flags that change this. Do we need to check
// them all?
bool DAZ = DriverArgs.hasFlag(options::OPT_fcuda_flush_denormals_to_zero,
options::OPT_fno_cuda_flush_denormals_to_zero,
getDefaultDenormsAreZeroForTarget(Kind));
// TODO: Check standard C++ flags?
bool FiniteOnly = false;
bool UnsafeMathOpt = false;
bool FastRelaxedMath = false;
bool CorrectSqrt = true;
bool Wave64 = isWave64(DriverArgs, Kind);
// Add the HIP specific bitcode library.
CC1Args.push_back("-mlink-builtin-bitcode");
CC1Args.push_back(DriverArgs.MakeArgString(RocmInstallation.getHIPPath()));
// Add the generic set of libraries.
RocmInstallation.addCommonBitcodeLibCC1Args(
DriverArgs, CC1Args, LibDeviceFile, Wave64, DAZ, FiniteOnly,
UnsafeMathOpt, FastRelaxedMath, CorrectSqrt);
// Add instrument lib.
auto InstLib =
DriverArgs.getLastArgValue(options::OPT_gpu_instrument_lib_EQ);
if (InstLib.empty())
return;
if (llvm::sys::fs::exists(InstLib)) {
CC1Args.push_back("-mlink-builtin-bitcode");
CC1Args.push_back(DriverArgs.MakeArgString(InstLib));
} else
getDriver().Diag(diag::err_drv_no_such_file) << InstLib;
}
}
llvm::opt::DerivedArgList *
HIPToolChain::TranslateArgs(const llvm::opt::DerivedArgList &Args,
StringRef BoundArch,
Action::OffloadKind DeviceOffloadKind) const {
DerivedArgList *DAL =
HostTC.TranslateArgs(Args, BoundArch, DeviceOffloadKind);
if (!DAL)
DAL = new DerivedArgList(Args.getBaseArgs());
const OptTable &Opts = getDriver().getOpts();
for (Arg *A : Args) {
if (!shouldSkipArgument(A))
DAL->append(A);
}
if (!BoundArch.empty()) {
DAL->eraseArg(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ);
DAL->AddJoinedArg(nullptr, Opts.getOption(options::OPT_mcpu_EQ), BoundArch);
checkTargetID(*DAL);
}
return DAL;
}
Tool *HIPToolChain::buildLinker() const {
assert(getTriple().getArch() == llvm::Triple::amdgcn);
return new tools::AMDGCN::Linker(*this);
}
void HIPToolChain::addClangWarningOptions(ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
HostTC.addClangWarningOptions(CC1Args);
}
ToolChain::CXXStdlibType
HIPToolChain::GetCXXStdlibType(const ArgList &Args) const {
return HostTC.GetCXXStdlibType(Args);
}
void HIPToolChain::AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
HostTC.AddClangSystemIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
}
void HIPToolChain::AddClangCXXStdlibIncludeArgs(const ArgList &Args,
ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
HostTC.AddClangCXXStdlibIncludeArgs(Args, CC1Args);
}
void HIPToolChain::AddIAMCUIncludeArgs(const ArgList &Args,
ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
HostTC.AddIAMCUIncludeArgs(Args, CC1Args);
}
void HIPToolChain::AddHIPIncludeArgs(const ArgList &DriverArgs,
ArgStringList &CC1Args) const {
RocmInstallation.AddHIPIncludeArgs(DriverArgs, CC1Args);
}
SanitizerMask HIPToolChain::getSupportedSanitizers() const {
// The HIPToolChain only supports sanitizers in the sense that it allows
// sanitizer arguments on the command line if they are supported by the host
// toolchain. The HIPToolChain will actually ignore any command line
// arguments for any of these "supported" sanitizers. That means that no
// sanitization of device code is actually supported at this time.
//
// This behavior is necessary because the host and device toolchains
// invocations often share the command line, so the device toolchain must
// tolerate flags meant only for the host toolchain.
return HostTC.getSupportedSanitizers();
}
VersionTuple HIPToolChain::computeMSVCVersion(const Driver *D,
const ArgList &Args) const {
return HostTC.computeMSVCVersion(D, Args);
}