belongs-to.js
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'use strict';
var Utils = require('./../utils')
, Helpers = require('./helpers')
, _ = require('lodash')
, Transaction = require('../transaction')
, Association = require('./base')
, util = require('util');
/**
* One-to-one association
*
* In the API reference below, replace `Assocation` with the actual name of your association, e.g. for `User.belongsTo(Project)` the getter will be `user.getProject()`.
*
* @mixin BelongsTo
*/
var BelongsTo = function(source, target, options) {
Association.call(this);
this.associationType = 'BelongsTo';
this.source = source;
this.target = target;
this.options = options;
this.scope = options.scope;
this.isSingleAssociation = true;
this.isSelfAssociation = (this.source === this.target);
this.as = this.options.as;
this.foreignKeyAttribute = {};
if (this.as) {
this.isAliased = true;
this.options.name = {
singular: this.as
};
} else {
this.as = this.target.options.name.singular;
this.options.name = this.target.options.name;
}
if (_.isObject(this.options.foreignKey)) {
this.foreignKeyAttribute = this.options.foreignKey;
this.foreignKey = this.foreignKeyAttribute.name || this.foreignKeyAttribute.fieldName;
} else if (this.options.foreignKey) {
this.foreignKey = this.options.foreignKey;
}
if (!this.foreignKey) {
this.foreignKey = Utils.camelizeIf(
[
Utils.underscoredIf(this.as, this.source.options.underscored),
this.target.primaryKeyAttribute
].join('_'),
!this.source.options.underscored
);
}
this.identifier = this.foreignKey;
if (this.source.rawAttributes[this.identifier]) {
this.identifierField = this.source.rawAttributes[this.identifier].field || this.identifier;
}
this.targetKey = this.options.targetKey || this.target.primaryKeyAttribute;
this.targetKeyField = this.target.rawAttributes[this.targetKey].field || this.targetKey;
this.targetKeyIsPrimary = this.targetKey === this.target.primaryKeyAttribute;
this.targetIdentifier = this.targetKey;
this.associationAccessor = this.as;
this.options.useHooks = options.useHooks;
// Get singular name, trying to uppercase the first letter, unless the model forbids it
var singular = Utils.uppercaseFirst(this.options.name.singular);
this.accessors = {
/**
* Get the associated instance.
*
* @param {Object} [options]
* @param {String|Boolean} [options.scope] Apply a scope on the related model, or remove its default scope by passing false.
* @param {String} [options.schema] Apply a schema on the related model
* @return {Promise<Instance>}
* @method getAssociation
*/
get: 'get' + singular,
/**
* Set the associated model.
*
* @param {Instance|String|Number} [newAssociation] An persisted instance or the primary key of an instance to associate with this. Pass `null` or `undefined` to remove the association.
* @param {Object} [options] Options passed to `this.save`
* @param {Boolean} [options.save=true] Skip saving this after setting the foreign key if false.
* @return {Promise}
* @method setAssociation
*/
set: 'set' + singular,
/**
* Create a new instance of the associated model and associate it with this.
*
* @param {Object} [values]
* @param {Object} [options] Options passed to `target.create` and setAssociation.
* @return {Promise}
* @method createAssociation
*/
create: 'create' + singular
};
};
util.inherits(BelongsTo, Association);
// the id is in the source table
BelongsTo.prototype.injectAttributes = function() {
var newAttributes = {};
newAttributes[this.foreignKey] = _.defaults({}, this.foreignKeyAttribute, {
type: this.options.keyType || this.target.rawAttributes[this.targetKey].type,
allowNull : true
});
if (this.options.constraints !== false) {
var source = this.source.rawAttributes[this.foreignKey] || newAttributes[this.foreignKey];
this.options.onDelete = this.options.onDelete || (source.allowNull ? 'SET NULL' : 'NO ACTION');
this.options.onUpdate = this.options.onUpdate || 'CASCADE';
}
Helpers.addForeignKeyConstraints(newAttributes[this.foreignKey], this.target, this.source, this.options, this.targetKeyField);
Utils.mergeDefaults(this.source.rawAttributes, newAttributes);
this.identifierField = this.source.rawAttributes[this.foreignKey].field || this.foreignKey;
this.source.refreshAttributes();
Helpers.checkNamingCollision(this);
return this;
};
BelongsTo.prototype.mixin = function(obj) {
var association = this;
obj[this.accessors.get] = function(options) {
return association.get(this, options);
};
association.injectSetter(obj);
association.injectCreator(obj);
};
BelongsTo.prototype.get = function(instances, options) {
var association = this
, Target = association.target
, instance
, where = {};
options = Utils.cloneDeep(options);
if (options.hasOwnProperty('scope')) {
if (!options.scope) {
Target = Target.unscoped();
} else {
Target = Target.scope(options.scope);
}
}
if (options.hasOwnProperty('schema')) {
Target = Target.schema(options.schema, options.schemaDelimiter);
}
if (!Array.isArray(instances)) {
instance = instances;
instances = undefined;
}
if (instances) {
where[association.targetKey] = {
$in: instances.map(function (instance) {
return instance.get(association.foreignKey);
})
};
} else {
if (association.targetKeyIsPrimary && !options.where) {
return Target.findById(instance.get(association.foreignKey), options);
} else {
where[association.targetKey] = instance.get(association.foreignKey);
options.limit = null;
}
}
options.where = options.where ?
{$and: [where, options.where]} :
where;
if (instances) {
return Target.findAll(options).then(function (results) {
var result = {};
instances.forEach(function (instance) {
result[instance.get(association.foreignKey, {raw: true})] = null;
});
results.forEach(function (instance) {
result[instance.get(association.targetKey, {raw: true})] = instance;
});
return result;
});
}
return Target.findOne(options);
};
// Add setAssociaton method to the prototype of the model instance
BelongsTo.prototype.injectSetter = function(instancePrototype) {
var association = this;
instancePrototype[this.accessors.set] = function(associatedInstance, options) {
options = options || {};
var value = associatedInstance;
if (associatedInstance instanceof association.target.Instance) {
value = associatedInstance[association.targetKey];
}
this.set(association.foreignKey, value);
if (options.save === false) return;
options = _.extend({
fields: [association.foreignKey],
allowNull: [association.foreignKey],
association: true
}, options);
// passes the changed field to save, so only that field get updated.
return this.save(options);
};
return this;
};
// Add createAssociation method to the prototype of the model instance
BelongsTo.prototype.injectCreator = function(instancePrototype) {
var association = this;
instancePrototype[this.accessors.create] = function(values, fieldsOrOptions) {
var instance = this
, options = {};
if ((fieldsOrOptions || {}).transaction instanceof Transaction) {
options.transaction = fieldsOrOptions.transaction;
}
options.logging = (fieldsOrOptions || {}).logging;
return association.target.create(values, fieldsOrOptions).then(function(newAssociatedObject) {
return instance[association.accessors.set](newAssociatedObject, options);
});
};
return this;
};
module.exports = BelongsTo;
module.exports.BelongsTo = BelongsTo;
module.exports.default = BelongsTo;