crashlog.py
44.9 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
#!/usr/bin/python
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Be sure to add the python path that points to the LLDB shared library.
#
# To use this in the embedded python interpreter using "lldb":
#
# cd /path/containing/crashlog.py
# lldb
# (lldb) script import crashlog
# "crashlog" command installed, type "crashlog --help" for detailed help
# (lldb) crashlog ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/a.crash
#
# The benefit of running the crashlog command inside lldb in the
# embedded python interpreter is when the command completes, there
# will be a target with all of the files loaded at the locations
# described in the crash log. Only the files that have stack frames
# in the backtrace will be loaded unless the "--load-all" option
# has been specified. This allows users to explore the program in the
# state it was in right at crash time.
#
# On MacOSX csh, tcsh:
# ( setenv PYTHONPATH /path/to/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python ; ./crashlog.py ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/a.crash )
#
# On MacOSX sh, bash:
# PYTHONPATH=/path/to/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python ./crashlog.py ~/Library/Logs/DiagnosticReports/a.crash
#----------------------------------------------------------------------
from __future__ import print_function
import cmd
import datetime
import glob
import optparse
import os
import platform
import plistlib
import pprint # pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4); pp.pprint(command_args)
import re
import shlex
import string
import subprocess
import sys
import time
import uuid
def read_plist(s):
if sys.version_info.major == 3:
return plistlib.loads(s)
else:
return plistlib.readPlistFromString(s)
try:
# Just try for LLDB in case PYTHONPATH is already correctly setup
import lldb
except ImportError:
lldb_python_dirs = list()
# lldb is not in the PYTHONPATH, try some defaults for the current platform
platform_system = platform.system()
if platform_system == 'Darwin':
# On Darwin, try the currently selected Xcode directory
xcode_dir = subprocess.check_output("xcode-select --print-path", shell=True).decode("utf-8")
if xcode_dir:
lldb_python_dirs.append(
os.path.realpath(
xcode_dir +
'/../SharedFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python'))
lldb_python_dirs.append(
xcode_dir + '/Library/PrivateFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python')
lldb_python_dirs.append(
'/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/LLDB.framework/Resources/Python')
success = False
for lldb_python_dir in lldb_python_dirs:
if os.path.exists(lldb_python_dir):
if not (sys.path.__contains__(lldb_python_dir)):
sys.path.append(lldb_python_dir)
try:
import lldb
except ImportError:
pass
else:
print('imported lldb from: "%s"' % (lldb_python_dir))
success = True
break
if not success:
print("error: couldn't locate the 'lldb' module, please set PYTHONPATH correctly")
sys.exit(1)
from lldb.utils import symbolication
PARSE_MODE_NORMAL = 0
PARSE_MODE_THREAD = 1
PARSE_MODE_IMAGES = 2
PARSE_MODE_THREGS = 3
PARSE_MODE_SYSTEM = 4
class CrashLog(symbolication.Symbolicator):
"""Class that does parses darwin crash logs"""
parent_process_regex = re.compile('^Parent Process:\s*(.*)\[(\d+)\]')
thread_state_regex = re.compile('^Thread ([0-9]+) crashed with')
thread_regex = re.compile('^Thread ([0-9]+)([^:]*):(.*)')
app_backtrace_regex = re.compile(
'^Application Specific Backtrace ([0-9]+)([^:]*):(.*)')
version = r'(\(.+\)|(arm|x86_)[0-9a-z]+)\s+'
frame_regex = re.compile(r'^([0-9]+)' r'\s' # id
r'+(.+?)' r'\s+' # img_name
r'(' +version+ r')?' # img_version
r'(0x[0-9a-fA-F]{7}[0-9a-fA-F]+)' # addr
r' +(.*)' # offs
)
null_frame_regex = re.compile(r'^([0-9]+)\s+\?\?\?\s+(0{7}0+) +(.*)')
image_regex_uuid = re.compile(r'(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)' # img_lo
r'\s+' '-' r'\s+' # -
r'(0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)' r'\s+' # img_hi
r'[+]?(.+?)' r'\s+' # img_name
r'(' +version+ ')?' # img_version
r'(<([-0-9a-fA-F]+)>\s+)?' # img_uuid
r'(/.*)' # img_path
)
empty_line_regex = re.compile('^$')
class Thread:
"""Class that represents a thread in a darwin crash log"""
def __init__(self, index, app_specific_backtrace):
self.index = index
self.frames = list()
self.idents = list()
self.registers = dict()
self.reason = None
self.queue = None
self.app_specific_backtrace = app_specific_backtrace
def dump(self, prefix):
if self.app_specific_backtrace:
print("%Application Specific Backtrace[%u] %s" % (prefix, self.index, self.reason))
else:
print("%sThread[%u] %s" % (prefix, self.index, self.reason))
if self.frames:
print("%s Frames:" % (prefix))
for frame in self.frames:
frame.dump(prefix + ' ')
if self.registers:
print("%s Registers:" % (prefix))
for reg in self.registers.keys():
print("%s %-5s = %#16.16x" % (prefix, reg, self.registers[reg]))
def dump_symbolicated(self, crash_log, options):
this_thread_crashed = self.app_specific_backtrace
if not this_thread_crashed:
this_thread_crashed = self.did_crash()
if options.crashed_only and this_thread_crashed == False:
return
print("%s" % self)
#prev_frame_index = -1
display_frame_idx = -1
for frame_idx, frame in enumerate(self.frames):
disassemble = (
this_thread_crashed or options.disassemble_all_threads) and frame_idx < options.disassemble_depth
if frame_idx == 0:
symbolicated_frame_addresses = crash_log.symbolicate(
frame.pc & crash_log.addr_mask, options.verbose)
else:
# Any frame above frame zero and we have to subtract one to
# get the previous line entry
symbolicated_frame_addresses = crash_log.symbolicate(
(frame.pc & crash_log.addr_mask) - 1, options.verbose)
if symbolicated_frame_addresses:
symbolicated_frame_address_idx = 0
for symbolicated_frame_address in symbolicated_frame_addresses:
display_frame_idx += 1
print('[%3u] %s' % (frame_idx, symbolicated_frame_address))
if (options.source_all or self.did_crash(
)) and display_frame_idx < options.source_frames and options.source_context:
source_context = options.source_context
line_entry = symbolicated_frame_address.get_symbol_context().line_entry
if line_entry.IsValid():
strm = lldb.SBStream()
if line_entry:
lldb.debugger.GetSourceManager().DisplaySourceLinesWithLineNumbers(
line_entry.file, line_entry.line, source_context, source_context, "->", strm)
source_text = strm.GetData()
if source_text:
# Indent the source a bit
indent_str = ' '
join_str = '\n' + indent_str
print('%s%s' % (indent_str, join_str.join(source_text.split('\n'))))
if symbolicated_frame_address_idx == 0:
if disassemble:
instructions = symbolicated_frame_address.get_instructions()
if instructions:
print()
symbolication.disassemble_instructions(
crash_log.get_target(),
instructions,
frame.pc,
options.disassemble_before,
options.disassemble_after,
frame.index > 0)
print()
symbolicated_frame_address_idx += 1
else:
print(frame)
def add_ident(self, ident):
if ident not in self.idents:
self.idents.append(ident)
def did_crash(self):
return self.reason is not None
def __str__(self):
if self.app_specific_backtrace:
s = "Application Specific Backtrace[%u]" % self.index
else:
s = "Thread[%u]" % self.index
if self.reason:
s += ' %s' % self.reason
return s
class Frame:
"""Class that represents a stack frame in a thread in a darwin crash log"""
def __init__(self, index, pc, description):
self.pc = pc
self.description = description
self.index = index
def __str__(self):
if self.description:
return "[%3u] 0x%16.16x %s" % (
self.index, self.pc, self.description)
else:
return "[%3u] 0x%16.16x" % (self.index, self.pc)
def dump(self, prefix):
print("%s%s" % (prefix, str(self)))
class DarwinImage(symbolication.Image):
"""Class that represents a binary images in a darwin crash log"""
dsymForUUIDBinary = '/usr/local/bin/dsymForUUID'
if not os.path.exists(dsymForUUIDBinary):
try:
dsymForUUIDBinary = subprocess.check_output('which dsymForUUID',
shell=True).decode("utf-8").rstrip('\n')
except:
dsymForUUIDBinary = ""
dwarfdump_uuid_regex = re.compile(
'UUID: ([-0-9a-fA-F]+) \(([^\(]+)\) .*')
def __init__(
self,
text_addr_lo,
text_addr_hi,
identifier,
version,
uuid,
path,
verbose):
symbolication.Image.__init__(self, path, uuid)
self.add_section(
symbolication.Section(
text_addr_lo,
text_addr_hi,
"__TEXT"))
self.identifier = identifier
self.version = version
self.verbose = verbose
def show_symbol_progress(self):
"""
Hide progress output and errors from system frameworks as they are plentiful.
"""
if self.verbose:
return True
return not (self.path.startswith("/System/Library/") or
self.path.startswith("/usr/lib/"))
def find_matching_slice(self):
dwarfdump_cmd_output = subprocess.check_output(
'dwarfdump --uuid "%s"' % self.path, shell=True).decode("utf-8")
self_uuid = self.get_uuid()
for line in dwarfdump_cmd_output.splitlines():
match = self.dwarfdump_uuid_regex.search(line)
if match:
dwarf_uuid_str = match.group(1)
dwarf_uuid = uuid.UUID(dwarf_uuid_str)
if self_uuid == dwarf_uuid:
self.resolved_path = self.path
self.arch = match.group(2)
return True
if not self.resolved_path:
self.unavailable = True
if self.show_symbol_progress():
print(("error\n error: unable to locate '%s' with UUID %s"
% (self.path, self.get_normalized_uuid_string())))
return False
def locate_module_and_debug_symbols(self):
# Don't load a module twice...
if self.resolved:
return True
# Mark this as resolved so we don't keep trying
self.resolved = True
uuid_str = self.get_normalized_uuid_string()
if self.show_symbol_progress():
print('Getting symbols for %s %s...' % (uuid_str, self.path), end=' ')
if os.path.exists(self.dsymForUUIDBinary):
dsym_for_uuid_command = '%s %s' % (
self.dsymForUUIDBinary, uuid_str)
s = subprocess.check_output(dsym_for_uuid_command, shell=True)
if s:
try:
plist_root = read_plist(s)
except:
print(("Got exception: ", sys.exc_info()[1], " handling dsymForUUID output: \n", s))
raise
if plist_root:
plist = plist_root[uuid_str]
if plist:
if 'DBGArchitecture' in plist:
self.arch = plist['DBGArchitecture']
if 'DBGDSYMPath' in plist:
self.symfile = os.path.realpath(
plist['DBGDSYMPath'])
if 'DBGSymbolRichExecutable' in plist:
self.path = os.path.expanduser(
plist['DBGSymbolRichExecutable'])
self.resolved_path = self.path
if not self.resolved_path and os.path.exists(self.path):
if not self.find_matching_slice():
return False
if not self.resolved_path and not os.path.exists(self.path):
try:
dsym = subprocess.check_output(
["/usr/bin/mdfind",
"com_apple_xcode_dsym_uuids == %s"%uuid_str]).decode("utf-8")[:-1]
if dsym and os.path.exists(dsym):
print(('falling back to binary inside "%s"'%dsym))
self.symfile = dsym
dwarf_dir = os.path.join(dsym, 'Contents/Resources/DWARF')
for filename in os.listdir(dwarf_dir):
self.path = os.path.join(dwarf_dir, filename)
if not self.find_matching_slice():
return False
break
except:
pass
if (self.resolved_path and os.path.exists(self.resolved_path)) or (
self.path and os.path.exists(self.path)):
print('ok')
return True
else:
self.unavailable = True
return False
def __init__(self, path, verbose):
"""CrashLog constructor that take a path to a darwin crash log file"""
symbolication.Symbolicator.__init__(self)
self.path = os.path.expanduser(path)
self.info_lines = list()
self.system_profile = list()
self.threads = list()
self.backtraces = list() # For application specific backtraces
self.idents = list() # A list of the required identifiers for doing all stack backtraces
self.crashed_thread_idx = -1
self.version = -1
self.error = None
self.target = None
self.verbose = verbose
# With possible initial component of ~ or ~user replaced by that user's
# home directory.
try:
f = open(self.path)
except IOError:
self.error = 'error: cannot open "%s"' % self.path
return
self.file_lines = f.read().splitlines()
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_NORMAL
thread = None
app_specific_backtrace = False
for line in self.file_lines:
# print line
line_len = len(line)
if line_len == 0:
if thread:
if parse_mode == PARSE_MODE_THREAD:
if thread.index == self.crashed_thread_idx:
thread.reason = ''
if self.thread_exception:
thread.reason += self.thread_exception
if self.thread_exception_data:
thread.reason += " (%s)" % self.thread_exception_data
if app_specific_backtrace:
self.backtraces.append(thread)
else:
self.threads.append(thread)
thread = None
else:
# only append an extra empty line if the previous line
# in the info_lines wasn't empty
if len(self.info_lines) > 0 and len(self.info_lines[-1]):
self.info_lines.append(line)
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_NORMAL
# print 'PARSE_MODE_NORMAL'
elif parse_mode == PARSE_MODE_NORMAL:
if line.startswith('Process:'):
(self.process_name, pid_with_brackets) = line[
8:].strip().split(' [')
self.process_id = pid_with_brackets.strip('[]')
elif line.startswith('Path:'):
self.process_path = line[5:].strip()
elif line.startswith('Identifier:'):
self.process_identifier = line[11:].strip()
elif line.startswith('Version:'):
version_string = line[8:].strip()
matched_pair = re.search("(.+)\((.+)\)", version_string)
if matched_pair:
self.process_version = matched_pair.group(1)
self.process_compatability_version = matched_pair.group(
2)
else:
self.process = version_string
self.process_compatability_version = version_string
elif self.parent_process_regex.search(line):
parent_process_match = self.parent_process_regex.search(
line)
self.parent_process_name = parent_process_match.group(1)
self.parent_process_id = parent_process_match.group(2)
elif line.startswith('Exception Type:'):
self.thread_exception = line[15:].strip()
continue
elif line.startswith('Exception Codes:'):
self.thread_exception_data = line[16:].strip()
continue
elif line.startswith('Exception Subtype:'): # iOS
self.thread_exception_data = line[18:].strip()
continue
elif line.startswith('Crashed Thread:'):
self.crashed_thread_idx = int(line[15:].strip().split()[0])
continue
elif line.startswith('Triggered by Thread:'): # iOS
self.crashed_thread_idx = int(line[20:].strip().split()[0])
continue
elif line.startswith('Report Version:'):
self.version = int(line[15:].strip())
continue
elif line.startswith('System Profile:'):
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_SYSTEM
continue
elif (line.startswith('Interval Since Last Report:') or
line.startswith('Crashes Since Last Report:') or
line.startswith('Per-App Interval Since Last Report:') or
line.startswith('Per-App Crashes Since Last Report:') or
line.startswith('Sleep/Wake UUID:') or
line.startswith('Anonymous UUID:')):
# ignore these
continue
elif line.startswith('Thread'):
thread_state_match = self.thread_state_regex.search(line)
if thread_state_match:
app_specific_backtrace = False
thread_state_match = self.thread_regex.search(line)
thread_idx = int(thread_state_match.group(1))
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_THREGS
thread = self.threads[thread_idx]
else:
thread_match = self.thread_regex.search(line)
if thread_match:
app_specific_backtrace = False
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_THREAD
thread_idx = int(thread_match.group(1))
thread = CrashLog.Thread(thread_idx, False)
continue
elif line.startswith('Binary Images:'):
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_IMAGES
continue
elif line.startswith('Application Specific Backtrace'):
app_backtrace_match = self.app_backtrace_regex.search(line)
if app_backtrace_match:
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_THREAD
app_specific_backtrace = True
idx = int(app_backtrace_match.group(1))
thread = CrashLog.Thread(idx, True)
elif line.startswith('Last Exception Backtrace:'): # iOS
parse_mode = PARSE_MODE_THREAD
app_specific_backtrace = True
idx = 1
thread = CrashLog.Thread(idx, True)
self.info_lines.append(line.strip())
elif parse_mode == PARSE_MODE_THREAD:
if line.startswith('Thread'):
continue
if self.null_frame_regex.search(line):
print('warning: thread parser ignored null-frame: "%s"' % line)
continue
frame_match = self.frame_regex.search(line)
if frame_match:
(frame_id, frame_img_name, _, frame_img_version, _,
frame_addr, frame_ofs) = frame_match.groups()
ident = frame_img_name
thread.add_ident(ident)
if ident not in self.idents:
self.idents.append(ident)
thread.frames.append(CrashLog.Frame(int(frame_id), int(
frame_addr, 0), frame_ofs))
else:
print('error: frame regex failed for line: "%s"' % line)
elif parse_mode == PARSE_MODE_IMAGES:
image_match = self.image_regex_uuid.search(line)
if image_match:
(img_lo, img_hi, img_name, _, img_version, _,
_, img_uuid, img_path) = image_match.groups()
image = CrashLog.DarwinImage(int(img_lo, 0), int(img_hi, 0),
img_name.strip(),
img_version.strip()
if img_version else "",
uuid.UUID(img_uuid), img_path,
self.verbose)
self.images.append(image)
else:
print("error: image regex failed for: %s" % line)
elif parse_mode == PARSE_MODE_THREGS:
stripped_line = line.strip()
# "r12: 0x00007fff6b5939c8 r13: 0x0000000007000006 r14: 0x0000000000002a03 r15: 0x0000000000000c00"
reg_values = re.findall(
'([a-zA-Z0-9]+: 0[Xx][0-9a-fA-F]+) *', stripped_line)
for reg_value in reg_values:
# print 'reg_value = "%s"' % reg_value
(reg, value) = reg_value.split(': ')
# print 'reg = "%s"' % reg
# print 'value = "%s"' % value
thread.registers[reg.strip()] = int(value, 0)
elif parse_mode == PARSE_MODE_SYSTEM:
self.system_profile.append(line)
f.close()
def dump(self):
print("Crash Log File: %s" % (self.path))
if self.backtraces:
print("\nApplication Specific Backtraces:")
for thread in self.backtraces:
thread.dump(' ')
print("\nThreads:")
for thread in self.threads:
thread.dump(' ')
print("\nImages:")
for image in self.images:
image.dump(' ')
def find_image_with_identifier(self, identifier):
for image in self.images:
if image.identifier == identifier:
return image
regex_text = '^.*\.%s$' % (re.escape(identifier))
regex = re.compile(regex_text)
for image in self.images:
if regex.match(image.identifier):
return image
return None
def create_target(self):
# print 'crashlog.create_target()...'
if self.target is None:
self.target = symbolication.Symbolicator.create_target(self)
if self.target:
return self.target
# We weren't able to open the main executable as, but we can still
# symbolicate
print('crashlog.create_target()...2')
if self.idents:
for ident in self.idents:
image = self.find_image_with_identifier(ident)
if image:
self.target = image.create_target()
if self.target:
return self.target # success
print('crashlog.create_target()...3')
for image in self.images:
self.target = image.create_target()
if self.target:
return self.target # success
print('crashlog.create_target()...4')
print('error: Unable to locate any executables from the crash log.')
print(' Try loading the executable into lldb before running crashlog')
print(' and/or make sure the .dSYM bundles can be found by Spotlight.')
return self.target
def get_target(self):
return self.target
def usage():
print("Usage: lldb-symbolicate.py [-n name] executable-image")
sys.exit(0)
class Interactive(cmd.Cmd):
'''Interactive prompt for analyzing one or more Darwin crash logs, type "help" to see a list of supported commands.'''
image_option_parser = None
def __init__(self, crash_logs):
cmd.Cmd.__init__(self)
self.use_rawinput = False
self.intro = 'Interactive crashlogs prompt, type "help" to see a list of supported commands.'
self.crash_logs = crash_logs
self.prompt = '% '
def default(self, line):
'''Catch all for unknown command, which will exit the interpreter.'''
print("uknown command: %s" % line)
return True
def do_q(self, line):
'''Quit command'''
return True
def do_quit(self, line):
'''Quit command'''
return True
def do_symbolicate(self, line):
description = '''Symbolicate one or more darwin crash log files by index to provide source file and line information,
inlined stack frames back to the concrete functions, and disassemble the location of the crash
for the first frame of the crashed thread.'''
option_parser = CreateSymbolicateCrashLogOptions(
'symbolicate', description, False)
command_args = shlex.split(line)
try:
(options, args) = option_parser.parse_args(command_args)
except:
return
if args:
# We have arguments, they must valid be crash log file indexes
for idx_str in args:
idx = int(idx_str)
if idx < len(self.crash_logs):
SymbolicateCrashLog(self.crash_logs[idx], options)
else:
print('error: crash log index %u is out of range' % (idx))
else:
# No arguments, symbolicate all crash logs using the options
# provided
for idx in range(len(self.crash_logs)):
SymbolicateCrashLog(self.crash_logs[idx], options)
def do_list(self, line=None):
'''Dump a list of all crash logs that are currently loaded.
USAGE: list'''
print('%u crash logs are loaded:' % len(self.crash_logs))
for (crash_log_idx, crash_log) in enumerate(self.crash_logs):
print('[%u] = %s' % (crash_log_idx, crash_log.path))
def do_image(self, line):
'''Dump information about one or more binary images in the crash log given an image basename, or all images if no arguments are provided.'''
usage = "usage: %prog [options] <PATH> [PATH ...]"
description = '''Dump information about one or more images in all crash logs. The <PATH> can be a full path, image basename, or partial path. Searches are done in this order.'''
command_args = shlex.split(line)
if not self.image_option_parser:
self.image_option_parser = optparse.OptionParser(
description=description, prog='image', usage=usage)
self.image_option_parser.add_option(
'-a',
'--all',
action='store_true',
help='show all images',
default=False)
try:
(options, args) = self.image_option_parser.parse_args(command_args)
except:
return
if args:
for image_path in args:
fullpath_search = image_path[0] == '/'
for (crash_log_idx, crash_log) in enumerate(self.crash_logs):
matches_found = 0
for (image_idx, image) in enumerate(crash_log.images):
if fullpath_search:
if image.get_resolved_path() == image_path:
matches_found += 1
print('[%u] ' % (crash_log_idx), image)
else:
image_basename = image.get_resolved_path_basename()
if image_basename == image_path:
matches_found += 1
print('[%u] ' % (crash_log_idx), image)
if matches_found == 0:
for (image_idx, image) in enumerate(crash_log.images):
resolved_image_path = image.get_resolved_path()
if resolved_image_path and string.find(
image.get_resolved_path(), image_path) >= 0:
print('[%u] ' % (crash_log_idx), image)
else:
for crash_log in self.crash_logs:
for (image_idx, image) in enumerate(crash_log.images):
print('[%u] %s' % (image_idx, image))
return False
def interactive_crashlogs(options, args):
crash_log_files = list()
for arg in args:
for resolved_path in glob.glob(arg):
crash_log_files.append(resolved_path)
crash_logs = list()
for crash_log_file in crash_log_files:
# print 'crash_log_file = "%s"' % crash_log_file
crash_log = CrashLog(crash_log_file, options.verbose)
if crash_log.error:
print(crash_log.error)
continue
if options.debug:
crash_log.dump()
if not crash_log.images:
print('error: no images in crash log "%s"' % (crash_log))
continue
else:
crash_logs.append(crash_log)
interpreter = Interactive(crash_logs)
# List all crash logs that were imported
interpreter.do_list()
interpreter.cmdloop()
def save_crashlog(debugger, command, exe_ctx, result, dict):
usage = "usage: %prog [options] <output-path>"
description = '''Export the state of current target into a crashlog file'''
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
description=description,
prog='save_crashlog',
usage=usage)
parser.add_option(
'-v',
'--verbose',
action='store_true',
dest='verbose',
help='display verbose debug info',
default=False)
try:
(options, args) = parser.parse_args(shlex.split(command))
except:
result.PutCString("error: invalid options")
return
if len(args) != 1:
result.PutCString(
"error: invalid arguments, a single output file is the only valid argument")
return
out_file = open(args[0], 'w')
if not out_file:
result.PutCString(
"error: failed to open file '%s' for writing...",
args[0])
return
target = exe_ctx.target
if target:
identifier = target.executable.basename
process = exe_ctx.process
if process:
pid = process.id
if pid != lldb.LLDB_INVALID_PROCESS_ID:
out_file.write(
'Process: %s [%u]\n' %
(identifier, pid))
out_file.write('Path: %s\n' % (target.executable.fullpath))
out_file.write('Identifier: %s\n' % (identifier))
out_file.write('\nDate/Time: %s\n' %
(datetime.datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")))
out_file.write(
'OS Version: Mac OS X %s (%s)\n' %
(platform.mac_ver()[0], subprocess.check_output('sysctl -n kern.osversion', shell=True).decode("utf-8")))
out_file.write('Report Version: 9\n')
for thread_idx in range(process.num_threads):
thread = process.thread[thread_idx]
out_file.write('\nThread %u:\n' % (thread_idx))
for (frame_idx, frame) in enumerate(thread.frames):
frame_pc = frame.pc
frame_offset = 0
if frame.function:
block = frame.GetFrameBlock()
block_range = block.range[frame.addr]
if block_range:
block_start_addr = block_range[0]
frame_offset = frame_pc - block_start_addr.load_addr
else:
frame_offset = frame_pc - frame.function.addr.load_addr
elif frame.symbol:
frame_offset = frame_pc - frame.symbol.addr.load_addr
out_file.write(
'%-3u %-32s 0x%16.16x %s' %
(frame_idx, frame.module.file.basename, frame_pc, frame.name))
if frame_offset > 0:
out_file.write(' + %u' % (frame_offset))
line_entry = frame.line_entry
if line_entry:
if options.verbose:
# This will output the fullpath + line + column
out_file.write(' %s' % (line_entry))
else:
out_file.write(
' %s:%u' %
(line_entry.file.basename, line_entry.line))
column = line_entry.column
if column:
out_file.write(':%u' % (column))
out_file.write('\n')
out_file.write('\nBinary Images:\n')
for module in target.modules:
text_segment = module.section['__TEXT']
if text_segment:
text_segment_load_addr = text_segment.GetLoadAddress(target)
if text_segment_load_addr != lldb.LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS:
text_segment_end_load_addr = text_segment_load_addr + text_segment.size
identifier = module.file.basename
module_version = '???'
module_version_array = module.GetVersion()
if module_version_array:
module_version = '.'.join(
map(str, module_version_array))
out_file.write(
' 0x%16.16x - 0x%16.16x %s (%s - ???) <%s> %s\n' %
(text_segment_load_addr,
text_segment_end_load_addr,
identifier,
module_version,
module.GetUUIDString(),
module.file.fullpath))
out_file.close()
else:
result.PutCString("error: invalid target")
def Symbolicate(debugger, command, result, dict):
try:
SymbolicateCrashLogs(shlex.split(command))
except:
result.PutCString("error: python exception %s" % sys.exc_info()[0])
def SymbolicateCrashLog(crash_log, options):
if crash_log.error:
print(crash_log.error)
return
if options.debug:
crash_log.dump()
if not crash_log.images:
print('error: no images in crash log')
return
if options.dump_image_list:
print("Binary Images:")
for image in crash_log.images:
if options.verbose:
print(image.debug_dump())
else:
print(image)
target = crash_log.create_target()
if not target:
return
exe_module = target.GetModuleAtIndex(0)
images_to_load = list()
loaded_images = list()
if options.load_all_images:
# --load-all option was specified, load everything up
for image in crash_log.images:
images_to_load.append(image)
else:
# Only load the images found in stack frames for the crashed threads
if options.crashed_only:
for thread in crash_log.threads:
if thread.did_crash():
for ident in thread.idents:
images = crash_log.find_images_with_identifier(ident)
if images:
for image in images:
images_to_load.append(image)
else:
print('error: can\'t find image for identifier "%s"' % ident)
else:
for ident in crash_log.idents:
images = crash_log.find_images_with_identifier(ident)
if images:
for image in images:
images_to_load.append(image)
else:
print('error: can\'t find image for identifier "%s"' % ident)
for image in images_to_load:
if image not in loaded_images:
err = image.add_module(target)
if err:
print(err)
else:
# print 'loaded %s' % image
loaded_images.append(image)
if crash_log.backtraces:
for thread in crash_log.backtraces:
thread.dump_symbolicated(crash_log, options)
print()
for thread in crash_log.threads:
thread.dump_symbolicated(crash_log, options)
print()
def CreateSymbolicateCrashLogOptions(
command_name,
description,
add_interactive_options):
usage = "usage: %prog [options] <FILE> [FILE ...]"
option_parser = optparse.OptionParser(
description=description, prog='crashlog', usage=usage)
option_parser.add_option(
'--verbose',
'-v',
action='store_true',
dest='verbose',
help='display verbose debug info',
default=False)
option_parser.add_option(
'--debug',
'-g',
action='store_true',
dest='debug',
help='display verbose debug logging',
default=False)
option_parser.add_option(
'--load-all',
'-a',
action='store_true',
dest='load_all_images',
help='load all executable images, not just the images found in the crashed stack frames',
default=False)
option_parser.add_option(
'--images',
action='store_true',
dest='dump_image_list',
help='show image list',
default=False)
option_parser.add_option(
'--debug-delay',
type='int',
dest='debug_delay',
metavar='NSEC',
help='pause for NSEC seconds for debugger',
default=0)
option_parser.add_option(
'--crashed-only',
'-c',
action='store_true',
dest='crashed_only',
help='only symbolicate the crashed thread',
default=False)
option_parser.add_option(
'--disasm-depth',
'-d',
type='int',
dest='disassemble_depth',
help='set the depth in stack frames that should be disassembled (default is 1)',
default=1)
option_parser.add_option(
'--disasm-all',
'-D',
action='store_true',
dest='disassemble_all_threads',
help='enabled disassembly of frames on all threads (not just the crashed thread)',
default=False)
option_parser.add_option(
'--disasm-before',
'-B',
type='int',
dest='disassemble_before',
help='the number of instructions to disassemble before the frame PC',
default=4)
option_parser.add_option(
'--disasm-after',
'-A',
type='int',
dest='disassemble_after',
help='the number of instructions to disassemble after the frame PC',
default=4)
option_parser.add_option(
'--source-context',
'-C',
type='int',
metavar='NLINES',
dest='source_context',
help='show NLINES source lines of source context (default = 4)',
default=4)
option_parser.add_option(
'--source-frames',
type='int',
metavar='NFRAMES',
dest='source_frames',
help='show source for NFRAMES (default = 4)',
default=4)
option_parser.add_option(
'--source-all',
action='store_true',
dest='source_all',
help='show source for all threads, not just the crashed thread',
default=False)
if add_interactive_options:
option_parser.add_option(
'-i',
'--interactive',
action='store_true',
help='parse all crash logs and enter interactive mode',
default=False)
return option_parser
def SymbolicateCrashLogs(command_args):
description = '''Symbolicate one or more darwin crash log files to provide source file and line information,
inlined stack frames back to the concrete functions, and disassemble the location of the crash
for the first frame of the crashed thread.
If this script is imported into the LLDB command interpreter, a "crashlog" command will be added to the interpreter
for use at the LLDB command line. After a crash log has been parsed and symbolicated, a target will have been
created that has all of the shared libraries loaded at the load addresses found in the crash log file. This allows
you to explore the program as if it were stopped at the locations described in the crash log and functions can
be disassembled and lookups can be performed using the addresses found in the crash log.'''
option_parser = CreateSymbolicateCrashLogOptions(
'crashlog', description, True)
try:
(options, args) = option_parser.parse_args(command_args)
except:
return
if options.debug:
print('command_args = %s' % command_args)
print('options', options)
print('args', args)
if options.debug_delay > 0:
print("Waiting %u seconds for debugger to attach..." % options.debug_delay)
time.sleep(options.debug_delay)
error = lldb.SBError()
if args:
if options.interactive:
interactive_crashlogs(options, args)
else:
for crash_log_file in args:
crash_log = CrashLog(crash_log_file, options.verbose)
SymbolicateCrashLog(crash_log, options)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Create a new debugger instance
lldb.debugger = lldb.SBDebugger.Create()
SymbolicateCrashLogs(sys.argv[1:])
lldb.SBDebugger.Destroy(lldb.debugger)
elif getattr(lldb, 'debugger', None):
lldb.debugger.HandleCommand(
'command script add -f lldb.macosx.crashlog.Symbolicate crashlog')
lldb.debugger.HandleCommand(
'command script add -f lldb.macosx.crashlog.save_crashlog save_crashlog')
print('"crashlog" and "save_crashlog" command installed, use the "--help" option for detailed help')