dottie.js
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(function(undefined) {
var root = this;
// Weird IE shit, objects do not have hasOwn, but the prototype does...
var hasOwnProp = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
var reverseDupArray = function (array) {
var result = new Array(array.length);
var index = array.length;
var arrayMaxIndex = index - 1;
while (index--) {
result[arrayMaxIndex - index] = array[index];
}
return result;
};
var Dottie = function() {
var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
if (args.length == 2) {
return Dottie.find.apply(this, args);
}
return Dottie.transform.apply(this, args);
};
// Legacy syntax, changed syntax to have get/set be similar in arg order
Dottie.find = function(path, object) {
return Dottie.get(object, path);
};
// Dottie memoization flag
Dottie.memoizePath = true;
var memoized = {};
// Traverse object according to path, return value if found - Return undefined if destination is unreachable
Dottie.get = function(object, path, defaultVal) {
if ((object === undefined) || (object === null) || (path === undefined) || (path === null)) {
return defaultVal;
}
var names;
if (typeof path === "string") {
if (Dottie.memoizePath) {
if (memoized[path]) {
names = memoized[path].slice(0);
} else {
names = path.split('.').reverse();
memoized[path] = names.slice(0);
}
} else {
names = path.split('.').reverse();
}
} else if (Array.isArray(path)) {
names = reverseDupArray(path);
}
while (names.length && (object = object[names.pop()]) !== undefined && object !== null);
// Handle cases where accessing a childprop of a null value
if (object === null && names.length) object = undefined;
return (object === undefined ? defaultVal : object);
};
Dottie.exists = function(object, path) {
return Dottie.get(object, path) !== undefined;
};
// Set nested value
Dottie.set = function(object, path, value, options) {
var pieces = Array.isArray(path) ? path : path.split('.'), current = object, piece, length = pieces.length;
if (typeof current !== 'object') {
throw new Error('Parent is not an object.');
}
for (var index = 0; index < length; index++) {
piece = pieces[index];
// Create namespace (object) where none exists.
// If `force === true`, bruteforce the path without throwing errors.
if (!hasOwnProp.call(current, piece) || current[piece] === undefined || (typeof current[piece] !== 'object' && options && options.force === true)) {
current[piece] = {};
}
if (index == (length - 1)) {
// Set final value
current[piece] = value;
} else {
// We do not overwrite existing path pieces by default
if (typeof current[piece] !== 'object') {
throw new Error('Target key "' + piece + '" is not suitable for a nested value. (It is in use as non-object. Set `force` to `true` to override.)');
}
// Traverse next in path
current = current[piece];
}
}
// Is there any case when this is relevant? It's also the last line in the above for-loop
current[piece] = value;
};
// Set default nested value
Dottie['default'] = function(object, path, value) {
if (Dottie.get(object, path) === undefined) {
Dottie.set(object, path, value);
}
};
// Transform unnested object with .-seperated keys into a nested object.
Dottie.transform = function Dottie$transformfunction(object, options) {
if (Array.isArray(object)) {
return object.map(function(o) {
return Dottie.transform(o, options);
});
}
options = options || {};
options.delimiter = options.delimiter || '.';
var pieces
, piecesLength
, piece
, current
, transformed = {}
, key
, keys = Object.keys(object)
, length = keys.length
, i;
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
key = keys[i];
if (key.indexOf(options.delimiter) !== -1) {
pieces = key.split(options.delimiter);
piecesLength = pieces.length;
current = transformed;
for (var index = 0; index < piecesLength; index++) {
piece = pieces[index];
if (index != (piecesLength - 1) && !current.hasOwnProperty(piece)) {
current[piece] = {};
}
if (index == (piecesLength - 1)) {
current[piece] = object[key];
}
current = current[piece];
if (current === null) {
break;
}
}
} else {
transformed[key] = object[key];
}
}
return transformed;
};
Dottie.flatten = function(object, seperator) {
if (typeof seperator === "undefined") seperator = '.';
var flattened = {}
, current
, nested;
for (var key in object) {
if (hasOwnProp.call(object, key)) {
current = object[key];
if (Object.prototype.toString.call(current) === "[object Object]") {
nested = Dottie.flatten(current, seperator);
for (var _key in nested) {
flattened[key+seperator+_key] = nested[_key];
}
} else {
flattened[key] = current;
}
}
}
return flattened;
};
Dottie.paths = function(object, prefixes) {
var paths = [];
var value;
var key;
prefixes = prefixes || [];
if (typeof object === 'object') {
for (key in object) {
value = object[key];
if (typeof value === 'object') {
paths = paths.concat(Dottie.paths(value, prefixes.concat([key])));
} else {
paths.push(prefixes.concat(key).join('.'));
}
}
} else {
throw new Error('Paths was called with non-object argument.');
}
return paths;
};
if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.exports) {
exports = module.exports = Dottie;
} else {
root['Dottie'] = Dottie;
root['Dot'] = Dottie; //BC
if (typeof define === "function") {
define([], function () { return Dottie; });
}
}
})();