comma-dangle.js
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/**
* @fileoverview Rule to forbid or enforce dangling commas.
* @author Ian Christian Myers
*/
"use strict";
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const lodash = require("lodash");
const astUtils = require("../ast-utils");
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const DEFAULT_OPTIONS = Object.freeze({
arrays: "never",
objects: "never",
imports: "never",
exports: "never",
functions: "ignore"
});
/**
* Checks whether or not a trailing comma is allowed in a given node.
* If the `lastItem` is `RestElement` or `RestProperty`, it disallows trailing commas.
*
* @param {ASTNode} lastItem - The node of the last element in the given node.
* @returns {boolean} `true` if a trailing comma is allowed.
*/
function isTrailingCommaAllowed(lastItem) {
return !(
lastItem.type === "RestElement" ||
lastItem.type === "RestProperty" ||
lastItem.type === "ExperimentalRestProperty"
);
}
/**
* Normalize option value.
*
* @param {string|Object|undefined} optionValue - The 1st option value to normalize.
* @returns {Object} The normalized option value.
*/
function normalizeOptions(optionValue) {
if (typeof optionValue === "string") {
return {
arrays: optionValue,
objects: optionValue,
imports: optionValue,
exports: optionValue,
// For backward compatibility, always ignore functions.
functions: "ignore"
};
}
if (typeof optionValue === "object" && optionValue !== null) {
return {
arrays: optionValue.arrays || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.arrays,
objects: optionValue.objects || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.objects,
imports: optionValue.imports || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.imports,
exports: optionValue.exports || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.exports,
functions: optionValue.functions || DEFAULT_OPTIONS.functions
};
}
return DEFAULT_OPTIONS;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Rule Definition
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
module.exports = {
meta: {
docs: {
description: "require or disallow trailing commas",
category: "Stylistic Issues",
recommended: false
},
fixable: "code",
schema: [
{
defs: {
value: {
enum: [
"always",
"always-multiline",
"only-multiline",
"never"
]
},
valueWithIgnore: {
anyOf: [
{
$ref: "#/defs/value"
},
{
enum: ["ignore"]
}
]
}
},
anyOf: [
{
$ref: "#/defs/value"
},
{
type: "object",
properties: {
arrays: { $refs: "#/defs/valueWithIgnore" },
objects: { $refs: "#/defs/valueWithIgnore" },
imports: { $refs: "#/defs/valueWithIgnore" },
exports: { $refs: "#/defs/valueWithIgnore" },
functions: { $refs: "#/defs/valueWithIgnore" }
},
additionalProperties: false
}
]
}
]
},
create(context) {
const options = normalizeOptions(context.options[0]);
const sourceCode = context.getSourceCode();
const UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE = "Unexpected trailing comma.";
const MISSING_MESSAGE = "Missing trailing comma.";
/**
* Gets the last item of the given node.
* @param {ASTNode} node - The node to get.
* @returns {ASTNode|null} The last node or null.
*/
function getLastItem(node) {
switch (node.type) {
case "ObjectExpression":
case "ObjectPattern":
return lodash.last(node.properties);
case "ArrayExpression":
case "ArrayPattern":
return lodash.last(node.elements);
case "ImportDeclaration":
case "ExportNamedDeclaration":
return lodash.last(node.specifiers);
case "FunctionDeclaration":
case "FunctionExpression":
case "ArrowFunctionExpression":
return lodash.last(node.params);
case "CallExpression":
case "NewExpression":
return lodash.last(node.arguments);
default:
return null;
}
}
/**
* Gets the trailing comma token of the given node.
* If the trailing comma does not exist, this returns the token which is
* the insertion point of the trailing comma token.
*
* @param {ASTNode} node - The node to get.
* @param {ASTNode} lastItem - The last item of the node.
* @returns {Token} The trailing comma token or the insertion point.
*/
function getTrailingToken(node, lastItem) {
switch (node.type) {
case "ObjectExpression":
case "ArrayExpression":
case "CallExpression":
case "NewExpression":
return sourceCode.getLastToken(node, 1);
default: {
const nextToken = sourceCode.getTokenAfter(lastItem);
if (astUtils.isCommaToken(nextToken)) {
return nextToken;
}
return sourceCode.getLastToken(lastItem);
}
}
}
/**
* Checks whether or not a given node is multiline.
* This rule handles a given node as multiline when the closing parenthesis
* and the last element are not on the same line.
*
* @param {ASTNode} node - A node to check.
* @returns {boolean} `true` if the node is multiline.
*/
function isMultiline(node) {
const lastItem = getLastItem(node);
if (!lastItem) {
return false;
}
const penultimateToken = getTrailingToken(node, lastItem);
const lastToken = sourceCode.getTokenAfter(penultimateToken);
return lastToken.loc.end.line !== penultimateToken.loc.end.line;
}
/**
* Reports a trailing comma if it exists.
*
* @param {ASTNode} node - A node to check. Its type is one of
* ObjectExpression, ObjectPattern, ArrayExpression, ArrayPattern,
* ImportDeclaration, and ExportNamedDeclaration.
* @returns {void}
*/
function forbidTrailingComma(node) {
const lastItem = getLastItem(node);
if (!lastItem || (node.type === "ImportDeclaration" && lastItem.type !== "ImportSpecifier")) {
return;
}
const trailingToken = getTrailingToken(node, lastItem);
if (astUtils.isCommaToken(trailingToken)) {
context.report({
node: lastItem,
loc: trailingToken.loc.start,
message: UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE,
fix(fixer) {
return fixer.remove(trailingToken);
}
});
}
}
/**
* Reports the last element of a given node if it does not have a trailing
* comma.
*
* If a given node is `ArrayPattern` which has `RestElement`, the trailing
* comma is disallowed, so report if it exists.
*
* @param {ASTNode} node - A node to check. Its type is one of
* ObjectExpression, ObjectPattern, ArrayExpression, ArrayPattern,
* ImportDeclaration, and ExportNamedDeclaration.
* @returns {void}
*/
function forceTrailingComma(node) {
const lastItem = getLastItem(node);
if (!lastItem || (node.type === "ImportDeclaration" && lastItem.type !== "ImportSpecifier")) {
return;
}
if (!isTrailingCommaAllowed(lastItem)) {
forbidTrailingComma(node);
return;
}
const trailingToken = getTrailingToken(node, lastItem);
if (trailingToken.value !== ",") {
context.report({
node: lastItem,
loc: trailingToken.loc.end,
message: MISSING_MESSAGE,
fix(fixer) {
return fixer.insertTextAfter(trailingToken, ",");
}
});
}
}
/**
* If a given node is multiline, reports the last element of a given node
* when it does not have a trailing comma.
* Otherwise, reports a trailing comma if it exists.
*
* @param {ASTNode} node - A node to check. Its type is one of
* ObjectExpression, ObjectPattern, ArrayExpression, ArrayPattern,
* ImportDeclaration, and ExportNamedDeclaration.
* @returns {void}
*/
function forceTrailingCommaIfMultiline(node) {
if (isMultiline(node)) {
forceTrailingComma(node);
} else {
forbidTrailingComma(node);
}
}
/**
* Only if a given node is not multiline, reports the last element of a given node
* when it does not have a trailing comma.
* Otherwise, reports a trailing comma if it exists.
*
* @param {ASTNode} node - A node to check. Its type is one of
* ObjectExpression, ObjectPattern, ArrayExpression, ArrayPattern,
* ImportDeclaration, and ExportNamedDeclaration.
* @returns {void}
*/
function allowTrailingCommaIfMultiline(node) {
if (!isMultiline(node)) {
forbidTrailingComma(node);
}
}
const predicate = {
always: forceTrailingComma,
"always-multiline": forceTrailingCommaIfMultiline,
"only-multiline": allowTrailingCommaIfMultiline,
never: forbidTrailingComma,
ignore: lodash.noop
};
return {
ObjectExpression: predicate[options.objects],
ObjectPattern: predicate[options.objects],
ArrayExpression: predicate[options.arrays],
ArrayPattern: predicate[options.arrays],
ImportDeclaration: predicate[options.imports],
ExportNamedDeclaration: predicate[options.exports],
FunctionDeclaration: predicate[options.functions],
FunctionExpression: predicate[options.functions],
ArrowFunctionExpression: predicate[options.functions],
CallExpression: predicate[options.functions],
NewExpression: predicate[options.functions]
};
}
};